نتایج جستجو برای: il28b polymorphisms

تعداد نتایج: 67261  

2012
Wen-Juei Jeng Chun-Yen Lin Ji-Yih Chen Chang-Wen Huang Chien-Hao Huang I-Shyan Sheen

BACKGROUND & AIMS A combination of pegylated interferon-alpha and ribavirin (PR) is the standard therapy for patients with chronic hepatitis C. The impact of polymorphism of interleukin-28B (IL28B) on sustained virological response (SVR) to PR has been well documented in patients with CHC genotype-1 (GT1), but it is controversial in genotype-2 (GT2) CHC patients. This study investigated the pre...

2016
Valli De Re Mariangela De Zorzi Laura Caggiari Gianfranco Lauletta Maria Lina Tornesello Elisa Fognani Marta Miorin Vito Racanelli Luca Quartuccio Laura Gragnani Sabino Russi Fabio Pavone Michela Ghersetti Elena Garlatti Costa Pietro Casarin Riccardo Bomben Cesare Mazzaro Giancarlo Basaglia Massimiliano Berretta Emanuela Vaccher Francesco Izzo Franco Maria Buonaguro Salvatore De Vita Anna Linda Zignego Paolo De Paoli Riccardo Dolcetti

To explore the relationship between innate immunity and hepatitis C Virus (HCV) in determining the risk of cirrhosis (CIR), hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), mixed cryoglobulinemia syndrome (MCS) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), we investigated the impact of the toll-like receptor-2 (TLR2) and interleukin-28B (IL28B) genetic variants. TLR2 -174 del variant was associated with TLR2 expression and w...

2014
Mostafa K. El Awady Noha G. Bader El Din Mahmoud Abdel Aziz Riad Moataza H. Omran Tawfeek H. Abdelhafez Tamer Mahmoud Elbaz Shereen Shoukry Hunter Reham M. Dawood Ashraf O. Abdel Aziz

HCV recurrence represents a universal phenomenon after liver transplantation. In this study Fifty HCV patients who underwent living donor liver transplantation were enrolled and factors that may accelerate HCV reinfection of the allograft such as donor's age and degree of liver steatosis, recipient's age, gender, BMI, MELD score, liver functions, HCV viral load, type of immunosuppressive drug, ...

Journal: :Hepatitis monthly 2016
Bita Behnava Heidar Sharafi Maryam Keshvari Ali Pouryasin Leila Mehrnoush Shima Salimi Pegah Karimi Elizee Mehran Ghazimoghaddam Seyed Moayed Alavian

BACKGROUND Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is the major cause of liver failure in thalassemic patients. In these patients, iron overload and their comorbidities make difficulties during Pegylated-Interferon (PEG-IFN) and Ribavirin (RBV) therapy. OBJECTIVES We aimed to assess the impact of polymorphisms near the IL28B gene on virological response in HCV - infected thalassemic patients, who were treate...

2014
Masaya Sato Mayuko Kondo Ryosuke Tateishi Naoto Fujiwara Naoya Kato Haruhiko Yoshida Masataka Taguri Kazuhiko Koike

BACKGROUND & AIMS IL28B polymorphisms were shown to be strongly associated with the response to interferon therapy in chronic hepatitis C (CHC) and spontaneous viral clearance. However, little is known about how these polymorphisms affect the natural course of the disease. Thus, we conducted the present meta-analysis to assess the impact of IL28B polymorphisms on disease progression. METHODS ...

2013
Yasuhiro Asahina Mina Nakagawa Sei Kakinuma Mamoru Watanabe

In a recent genome-wide association study, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) located near the interleukin-28B gene (IL28B), which encodes type III interferon (IFN) λ3, were shown to be strongly associated with a viral response to pegylated IFNα (PEG-IFNα) and ribavirin (RBV) combination therapy and spontaneous viral clearance in patients chronically and acutely infected with hepatitis C vi...

2012
Montserrat de Castellarnau Ester Aparicio Mariona Parera Sandra Franco Cristina Tural Bonaventura Clotet Miguel Angel Martínez

Previous works have documented the contribution of different IL28B-associated SNPs to spontaneous HCV clearance. This study investigated the effect of different interleukin (IL) 28B genetic variants on interferon (IFN)-based therapy response. We genotyped eight IL28B single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in a cohort of 197 hepatitis C virus (HCV)/human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) coi...

2014
Ho Kil Sook-Hyang Jeong Jin-Wook Kim Young Sang Byoun Bo Young Min Byung-Hyun Woo Youn Jae Lee Young Seok Kim

BACKGROUND/AIMS This study investigated the role of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) near the interleukin-28B (IL28B) gene with respect to clinical outcomes and the antiviral response in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection to suggest the practical utility of IL28B genotyping in Korea. METHODS Two SNPs near IL28B, rs12979860 and rs8099917, were analyzed using an allelic discrimination assa...

2011
Derek D. Cyr Joseph E. Lucas J. Will Thompson Keyur Patel Paul J. Clark Alexander Thompson Hans L. Tillmann John G. McHutchison M. Arthur Moseley Jeanette J. McCarthy

INTRODUCTION Polymorphisms near the IL28B gene (e.g. rs12979860) encoding interferon λ3 have recently been associated with both spontaneous clearance and treatment response to pegIFN/RBV in chronic hepatitis C (CHC) patients. The molecular consequences of this genetic variation are unknown. To gain further insight into IL28B function we assessed the association of rs12979860 with expression of ...

Journal: :Antiviral therapy 2010
Alexandra Doehring Wolf Peter Hofmann Christina Schlecker Stefan Zeuzem Simone Susser Gerd Geisslinger Christoph Sarrazin Jörn Lötsch

BACKGROUND Recent research has shown that genetic variation in the IL28B gene predicts both chronicity of HCV infection and sustained virological response (SVR) to antiviral standard therapy. Because HCV affects 170 million people worldwide and is a leading cause of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, screening for prognostic factors in routine clinical practice requires rapid and reliable ...

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