the increasing production and use of fossil fuels increase the probability of soil source contamination by oil and petroleum products, and pose a hazard to life. there are over 43,000 chemical contaminated sites in canada and usa, with 2,200 of them classified as high risk. in the us, over $10 billion are spent annually on the cleanup of contaminated sites. the primary objective of this study w...

the nutritive value of pistachio epicarp (pe) was evaluated by in situ and in vitro techniques. chemical analysis indicated that pe was high in crude protein (11.30%) and low in neutral detergent fiber (26.20%). total phenols, total tannins, condensed tannins and hydrolysable tannins contents in pe were 8.29%, 4.48%, 0.49% and 3.79%, respectively. ruminal dry matter and crude protein degradatio...

The use of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to identify and enumerate soil bacteria has long been hampered by the autofluorescence of soil particles masking the bacterial signals and because the need of counting hundreds of bacteria in order to achieve statistically reliable data is time consuming. Recently, it was demonstrated that Nycodenz facilitates FISH in soil by concentrating ba...

In the title compound, [Ni(C(12)H(6)N(2)O(4))(H(2)O)(2)], the Ni(II) atom (site symmetry 2) displays a distorted cis-NiN(2)O(4) octa-hedral coordination geometry with two N atoms and two O atoms of the tetra-dentate 2,2'-bipyridine-6,6'-dicarboxyl-ate ligand in the equatorial plane and two water mol-ecules in axial positions. The complete dianionic ligand is generated by crystallographic twofol...

copper matrix composite reinforced by 1wt.% tib2 particles was prepared using in situ reaction of cu-1.4wt.% ti and cu-0.7wt.% b by rapid solidification and subsequent heat treatment for 1-20 hrs at 900ºc. high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (hrtem) characterization showed that primary tib2 particles were formed in liquid copper. heat treatment of as-solidified samples led to the f...