objective: triptolide, the active component of tripterygium wilfordii hook f has been used to treat autoimmune and inflammatory conditions for over two hundred years in traditional chinese medicine. however, the processes through which triptolide exerts immunosuppression and anti-inflammation are not understood well. in this review, we discuss the autoimmune disorders and inflammatory condition...

introduction: rosemary, rosmarinus (r.) officinalis l. is a well-known plant with several useful properties such as analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-neurodegenerative. it has been used in folk medicine to alleviate rheumatic pain, stomachache and dysmenorrhea. rosemary has several constituents such as rosmarinic acid which can be responsible for therapeutic properties been noted with rosem...

Inflammatory bowel disease is a group of chronic medical conditions comprising Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis that involves increased frequency of mental disorders. The most common psychiatric disorders in inflammatory bowel disease are depression and anxiety, however, some epidemiologic and biological evidence suggest that other disorders like bipolar disorder occur more often. Biologi...

The most widely prescribed drugs for the treatment of a variety dermatoses are Topical corticosteroids (TC). These medications approved inflammatory and pruritic manifestations dermatologic disorders due to their powerful symptom-relieving impact. Clobetasol propionate (CP) is popular (TC) used relieve itching, redness, oedema caused by skin disorders. Anti-inflammatory, anti-pruritic, vasocons...

Abstract Neuropsychiatric sequalae to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection are beginning emerge, like previous Spanish influenza and severe acute respiratory syndrome episodes. Streptococcal in paediatric patients causing obsessive compulsive disorder (PANDAS) is another recent example of an infection-based psychiatric disorder. Inflammation associated with neuropsychiatric disorders h...