نتایج جستجو برای: inflation

تعداد نتایج: 26430  

2014
Mohammed Umar Mohammad Adamu

Despite the fact that, banks can withstand the effects of inflation in the short run, since banking system mostly operates with reference to interest rate and maturity of financial instruments with less concern about the purchasing power of money. However, the banking system cannot absorb the shocks in the long run. The objective of this paper is to conceptually expose the effect of inflation o...

1998
Dean Garratt

Rogoff, 1985, suggested that central bank independence would lead to lower inflation but greater output variability. Alesina and Gatti, 1995, demonstrated Rogoff’s work was partial by only considering economic sources of output variability. By including political factors, circumstances could be identified when making a central bank independent could reduce both inflation and output variability....

2013
Robert J. Barro ROBERT J. BARRO

Data for around 100 countries from 1960 to 1990 are used to assess the effects of inflation on economic performance. If a number of country characteristics are held constant, then regression results indicate that the impact effects from an increase in average inflation by 10 percentage points per year are a reduction of the growth rate of real per capita GDP by 0.2-0.3 percentage points per yea...

2002
Frederic S. Mishkin

Because inflation targeting is a relatively recent phenomena, in the past we have had insufficient data to conduct time-series econometric work to evaluate this important new monetary policy strategy. However, now that inflation targeting has been around for close to ten years, we are able to do some preliminary econometric work on this topic. This is exactly what Neumann and von Hagen do in th...

2007
PETER RICKWOOD ANGELO KARANTONIS

We adopt a simple Present Value (PV) methodology to investigate the interaction between interest rates, inflation and taxation on the fundamental value of residential real estate for a rational investor with varying degrees of risk-aversion. This approach allows the calculation of the fair present value of residential real estate from only a small number of macro-economic variables, and avoids ...

2015
Ignatios Antoniadis Subodh P. Patil

Observable quantities in cosmology are dimensionless, and therefore independent of the units in which they are measured. This is true of all physical quantities associated with the primordial perturbations that source cosmic microwave background anisotropies such as their amplitude and spectral properties. However, if one were to try and infer an absolute energy scale for inflation-a priori, on...

2006
Chih-Chuan Yeh

In contrast to conventional conditional mean approaches, this study uses quantile regression techniques to present some new statistical evidence on the link between inflation uncertainty and the level of inflation with cross sectional data in 161 countries for period from 1961-2002. We find new evidence that suggests positive inflation shocks have stronger impacts on inflation uncertainty acros...

Journal: Iranian Economic Review 2017

T his paper investigates the asymmetric behavior of inflation. We use logistic smooth transition autoregressive (LSTAR) model to characterize the regime-switching behavior of Iran’s monthly inflation during the period May 1990 to December 2013. We find that there is a triple relationship between the inflation level, its fluctuations and persistence. The findings imply that the behavi...

Journal: Money and Economy 2018

Given the effects of inflation on the decline of household welfare and its impact on production and investment, identifying the factors affecting it in order to adjust inflation and achieve price stability is necessary. Therefore, using the TVP-FAVAR model, which differentiates the fluctuations in factors affecting inflation, we try to identify the effects of different shocks such as liquidity,...

This paper empirically investigates the relationship between CPI inflation uncertainty, and private investment in the Iranian economy from 1988 to 2010 by using quarterly data. We employ a bivariate VAR(5)-GARCH(1,1)-in-mean with diagonal BEKK model to discover in a unified framework how are the interactions between the variables. In the model, conditional variance of inflation and private inve...

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