The concept of open innovation has attracted great interest from the academic and industrial sectors alike. Despite the ongoing debate, we can see some lack of consistency of its principles. The purpose of this paper is to set out a conceptual reflection on the foundations of innovation and its process and discuss new proposals from the literature on open innovation. We question whether this co...

This study was designed to: (a) investigate the effectiveness of hypnotically suggested analgesia and pleasant imagery conditions in modifying the tolerance of an increasingly intense electrical stimulus, (6) determine the feasibility of increasing analgesic effects by a combination of these conditions (analgesia plus pleasant imagery), (c) explore the hypothesis that 6s with highest levels of ...

A methodology is presented that enables to express any deformation technique in a unique framework. The driving idea of this paper is that every deformation can be reformulated as combination of three kinds of normalized operators, transformation, modulation and perturbation. Moreover, using some pleasant properties of the methodology, some innovative ways to use, combine and enhance classical ...

Innovation is becoming more and more important in modern society. There are a lot of researches on different kinds of innovation but marketing innovation is one kind of innovation that has not been studied frequently before. Marketing innovation is defined as a new way in which companies can market themselves to potential or existing customers. The study shows some key elements for marketing in...