نتایج جستجو برای: interchromosomal effect

تعداد نتایج: 1642066  

2016
Donna Garvey Brickner Varun Sood Evelina Tutucci Robert Coukos Kayla Viets Robert H. Singer Jason H. Brickner

On activation, the GAL genes in yeast are targeted to the nuclear periphery through interaction with the nuclear pore complex. Here we identify two cis-acting "DNA zip codes" from the GAL1-10 promoter that are necessary and sufficient to induce repositioning to the nuclear periphery. One of these zip codes, GRS4, is also necessary and sufficient to promote clustering of GAL1-10 alleles. GRS4, a...

Journal: :Genome research 2005
Guillaume Bourque Evgeny M Zdobnov Peer Bork Pavel A Pevzner Glenn Tesler

Molecular evolution studies are usually based on the analysis of individual genes and thus reflect only small-range variations in genomic sequences. A complementary approach is to study the evolutionary history of rearrangements in entire genomes based on the analysis of gene orders. The progress in whole genome sequencing provides an unprecedented level of detailed sequence data to infer genom...

Journal: :The Journal of Cell Biology 1996
S Henderson R Allsopp D Spector S S Wang C Harley

Telomeres have been shown to gradually shorten during replicative aging in human somatic cells by Southern analysis. This study examines telomere shortening at the single cell level by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). FISH and confocal microscopy of interphase human diploid fibroblasts (HDFs) demonstrate that telomeres are distributed throughout the nucleus with an interchromosomal he...

Journal: :Genetics 2008
Jack R Bateman C-ting Wu

Studies from diverse organisms show that distinct interchromosomal interactions are associated with many developmental events. Despite recent advances in uncovering such phenomena, our understanding of how interchromosomal interactions are initiated and regulated is incomplete. During the maternal-to-zygotic transition (MZT) of Drosophila embryogenesis, stable interchromosomal contacts form bet...

Journal: :Genetics 1985
J A Jackson G R Fink

We have studied the meiotic recombination behavior of strains carrying two types of duplications of an 18.6-kilobase HIS4 Bam HI fragment. The first type is a direct duplication of the HIS4 Bam HI fragment in which the repeated sequences are separated by Escherichia coli plasmid sequences. The second type, a tandem duplication, has no sequences intervening between the repeated yeast DNA. The HI...

2017
Jin-Wen Xu Shuang Ling Jun Liu

Whether it is caused by viruses and bacteria infection, or low-grade chronic inflammation of atherosclerosis and cellular senescence, the transcription factor (TF) NF-κB plays a central role in the inducible expression of inflammatory genes. Accumulated evidence has indicated that the chromatin environment is the main determinant of TF binding in gene expression regulation, including the stimul...

Journal: :Cell 2008
Esperanza Nunez Young-Soo Kwon Kasey R. Hutt Qidong Hu Maria Dafne Cardamone Kenneth A. Ohgi Ivan Garcia-Bassets David W. Rose Christopher K. Glass Michael G. Rosenfeld Xiang-Dong Fu

While the transcriptional machinery has been extensively dissected at the molecular level, little is known about regulation of chromosomal organization in the three-dimensional space of the nucleus to achieve integrated transcriptional responses to diverse signaling events. Here, we report that ligand induces rapid interchromosomal interactions among subsets of estrogen receptor alpha-bound tra...

Journal: :Genome research 2016
Kiana Mohajeri Stuart Cantsilieris John Huddleston Bradley J Nelson Bradley P Coe Catarina D Campbell Carl Baker Lana Harshman Katherine M Munson Zev N Kronenberg Milinn Kremitzki Archana Raja Claudia Rita Catacchio Tina A Graves Richard K Wilson Mario Ventura Evan E Eichler

Recurrent rearrangements of Chromosome 8p23.1 are associated with congenital heart defects and developmental delay. The complexity of this region has led to inconsistencies in the current reference assembly, confounding studies of genetic variation. Using comparative sequence-based approaches, we generated a high-quality 6.3-Mbp alternate reference assembly of an inverted Chromosome 8p23.1 hapl...

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