a numerical framework has been proposed to model the interacting effects of mixture non-ideality and mass transfer on hydrodynamics of a multiphase system using cfd methods.mass transfer during condensation and vaporization is modeled by chemical potential at the liquid-vapor interface. species mass transfers are related to the diffusion at the interface which in turn is related to the concentr...

Yi-Min Huang, Ellen G. Zweibel, and Carl R. Sovinec Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 Department of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 Department of Engineering Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison,...

This paper presents the results of a study of the prediction of the entropy growth within an internal free shear layer of an ideal gas flow downstream of a sudden expansion of the flow area. The objective of the study is exploratory in nature by invoking concepts from information theory to connect the deterministic prediction of the spectral entropy growth within the shear layer to the experime...

Here we derive the ideal searcher for the case of dynamic (temporally uncorrelated) external and internal noise, and we describe (without proof) the ideal searcher for the case of static (temporally correlated) external noise and dynamic (temporally uncorrelated) internal noise. As a check on the accuracy of the formulas for these ideal searchers, they were derived via two separate methods: a d...

CONTEXT Diagrams of the flow of participants through a clinical trial are recommended in the Consolidated Standards for Reporting of Trials (CONSORT) statement, but it is unclear whether such flow diagrams improve the quality of trial reports. OBJECTIVE To examine the information contributed by flow diagrams and the completeness of reporting overall in reports of randomized controlled trials ...