Abstract The European Union (EU) has been using economic sanctions both as a foreign policy tool and liberal alternative to military action. Since 2006, it implementing general against the whole economy of Iran, affecting their trade relations, since 2007, following imposition by UN Security Council, also smart targeting Iranian entities natural persons associated with country's activities. In ...

The escalation of sanctions pressure and the expansion range used against Russia provides for understanding importance studying international experience in countering restrictive measures. article discusses features application Iran, their impact on economy state, as well mechanisms ways its adaptation to measures Western countries. authors identify typological similarities, view which study Ir...

abstract this study investigates the impact of housing and non- housing investment on the iran's gross domestic production (gdp) using quarterly data from 1370-1 to 1386-4. considering that iran has an open economy and that the net export plays an important role in gdp fluctuations, this research focuses on the difference between the effects of residential and non-residential investment in open...

This paper aims to present empirical analysis of Iranian economic growth from 1950 2018 using data the World Bank, Madison Data Statistical Center Iran, and Central Bank Iran. The results show that Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capital increased by 2 percent annually during this time, however indicator has had a huge fluctuation over time. In addition, Iran oil revenue have close relationshi...

lstituto Beni Culturali (Institute for Cultural Heritage) is the cultural institution of Regione Emilia Romagna. IBC web site [6] has been completely revised in cooperation with Hypermedia Open Center [S], the laboratory of the Electronics and Information Department at Politecnico di Milano. We adopted W2000 model for requirements analysis and for the analysis and organization of the applicatio...

The goal of this study is to investigate the effect of trade liberalization on economic growth in Iranian economy using a Cobb–Douglas production function, which is expanded to take into account political instability and trade liberalization. The empirical results show that in the long run the real export and import duty have positive effect on GDP, while the Labor force and education causes to...

One of the main economic issues in Iran is issue sanctions. These sanctions have been imposed by various institutions and countries around world forms since 1979 against Iran. Economic affected large sections Iran’s economy. Meanwhile, had far-reaching effects on trade cycles The purpose this article to investigate impact structure business sanction index a tool for studying quantitative opinio...

today, the discussion of regularity monetary policy in achieving inflation and output gap stabilization is important. in this paper, we investigated the persistence of the output gap in iran economy and then by using a hybrid new keynesian model based on quarterly data for 1990:1- 2011:3. we compared three alternative instrumental rules in monetary policy for iran economy. the results indicated...