Purpose This paper aims to study the impact of liquidity risk and transaction costs on stock pricing in Iran, a closed market operating under financial embargo compare results with those an important neighboring market, namely, Turkey. Design/methodology/approach follows Liu et al. (2016) incorporates into traditional consumption-based asset-pricing model (CCAPM) from 2009 2017. Effective are e...

Nationwide implementation of Family Physician (FP) program started in 2005 and targeted almost 25,000,000 citizens residing in rural areas and cities with less than 20,000 populations in Iran. Despite its blatant initiation that resulted in some modest achievements, the future of FP looks unclear in Iran. Thus far, no longitudinal evaluation of the implementation and impact of FP program has be...

The Asian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae), vector of citrus greening disease pathogen, Huanglongbing (HLB), is considered the most serious pest of citrus in the world. Prior molecular based studies have hypothesized a link between the D. citri in Iran and the USA (Florida). The purpose of this study was to collect morphometric data from D. citri populations...

When the UAE and Israel decided to normalize diplomatic relations, later known as Abraham Accords, decision sparked global controversy, especially from Islamic countries. One of countries which vehemently condemned this deal was Iran. Iran viewed agreement a form betrayal Palestinian struggle. However, based on an analysis using Balance Threat theory, article concluded that had in fact caused U...