نتایج جستجو برای: irrigation water use efficiency

تعداد نتایج: 2537007  

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2015

In order to investigate the effects of furrow irrigation and amount of irrigation water on yield and water use efficiency of corn, an experiment was conducted as a split plot based on a randomized complete block design with three replications for a period of two years at Agriculture Center of Mazandaran. Treatments included three levels of 100, 80 and 60 percent water requirement as the main tr...

2007
A. NARAYANAMOORTHY

The water use efficiency under conventional flood method of irrigation, which is predominantly practised in Indian agriculture, is very low due to substantial conveyance and distribution losses. Recognizing the fast decline of irrigation water potential and increasing demand for water from different sectors, a number of demand management strategies and programmes have been introduced to save wa...

2008
Reimar Carlesso Mirta Teresinha Petry Celio Trois

Despite of the water use increment for other sectors than agriculture, the water use for irrigation is the main water consumer in global scale. However, irrigation has been pressured by the civil society to improve water use efficiency in agriculture, to prevent water scarcity for human population that grows continuously, mainly in developing areas of the planet. On the other hand, the irrigati...

Journal: :مدیریت آب و آبیاری 0
محمد ذونعمت کرمانی استادیار بخش مهندسی آب، دانشکدة کشاورزی، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران رسول اسدی مدرس گروه کشاورزی دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

in order to investigate the effect of soil matric potential and tube layout on yield and water use efficiency of greenhouse cucumber, a field experiment was carried out during 2010 and 2012 growing seasons at an experimental farm in jiroft territory. the treatments were laid out in strip split plot a randomized complete block design with three replications. the treatments were comprised of fore...

Journal: :پژوهش آب در کشاورزی 0
سید حسن طباطبائی دانشیار گروه مهندسی آب، دانشکدهکشاورزی، دانشگاه شهرکرد. سارا مردانی نژاد دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشدآبیاری و زهکشی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه همدان. حمید زارع ابیانه دانشیار گروه مهندسی آب، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه همدان.

the present research was conducted to study the effect of irrigation treatments on growth indices, yield, and water use efficiency of long green pepper (capsicum annuum l.) at the research greenhouse of shahrekord university. this experiment was done in a clay-loam soil using randomized design with four treatments i.e. 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100 percent of water requirement and three replications, ...

Effect of deficit irrigation on evapotranspiration, yield, water use efficiency and some growth parameters of Hamadanian pepper (Bivar) using a completely randomized design (CRD) with a full irrigation treatment (FI) and three deficit irrigation treatments (85, 70 and 55% application of water requirement; DI85, DI70, and DI55, respectively) in five replications was examined. Evapotranspiration ...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
رمضانی اعتدالی رمضانی اعتدالی نظری نظری توکلی توکلی پارسی نژاد پارسی نژاد

abstract: deficit irrigation technique can be used for produce more yield for every unit of irrigation water, and cause to increase crop economical benefit. main purpose of deficit irrigation is high water use efficiency with decreasing in irrigation sufficiency. in this research potential of cropwat model in deficit irrigation management for two crops, wheat and barley in karaj climate was stu...

Journal: :به زراعی کشاورزی 0
شهین خدابنده لو کارشناس ارشد گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران علی سپهری استادیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران گودرز احمدوند دانشیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران امیر حسین کشتکار استادیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران

the water deficit is the most important limiting non-biological factor to achieve the potential yield of crops. to evaluate the effect of silicon application on yield of millet under drought stress in field an experimental was carried out. treatments were included three irrigation regimes after 60 (non-stress), 90 (moderate stress) and 120 (severe stress) mm evaporation from evaporation pan, cl...

2015
Bin Yang Xuefa Wen Xiaomin Sun

Agricultural irrigation in the middle reaches of the Heihe River Basin consumes approximately 80% of the total river water. Whether the irrigation depth matches the water uptake depth of crops is one of the most important factors affecting the efficiency of irrigation water use. Our results indicated that the influence of plastic film on soil water δ(18)O was restricted to 0-30 cm soil depth. B...

Journal: :پژوهش های تولید گیاهی 0
مریم صارمی کارشناس ارشد پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه رازی کرمانشاه بهمن فرهادی استادیار گروه مهندسی آب، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه رازی کرمانشاه عباس ملکی استادیار گروه مهندسی آب، دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه لرستان معصومه فراستی استادیار گروه مهندسی آب، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه رازی کرمانشاه

background and objectives: although more than 90 percent of consumed water used in agricultural sector, water is the major limiting factor for agricultural development in iran. over the past few years increasing agricultural crop water productivity thorough deficit irrigation methods has been studied by agricultural researchers and planners. although lorestan province is one of the major produc...

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