Two newly developed tests for gustatory sweating, providing both quantitative and topographic information, are presented. In both tests a paper stencil shaped to fit the complex anatomy of the parotid region is used. The blotting paper technique uses the difference in weight before and after gustatory stimulation to measure the amount of sweating. The iodine-sublimated paper histogram (ISPH) us...

Simulation of free surface flow and sudden wave profile are recognized as the most challenging problem in computational hydraulics. Several Eulerian/Lagrangian approaches and models can be implemented for simulating such phenomena in which the smoothed particle hydrodynamics method (SPH) is categorized as a proper candidate. The incompressible SPH (ISPH) method hires a precise incompressible hy...

Motivated by recent research on the iterative approach proposed for smoothed particle hydrodynamics (ISPH) method, some ideas to improve process are introduced. The standard procedure is enhanced iterating residuals preserving matrix-free nature of process. method appealing providing reasonable results with disordered data distribution too and no kernel variations needed in approximation. This ...

This work aims at improving the 2-D incompressible SPH model (ISPH) by adapting it to the unified semi-analytical wall boundary conditions proposed by Ferrand et al. [10]. The ISPH algorithm considered is as proposed by Lind et al. [25], based on the projection method with a divergence-free velocity field and using a stabilising procedure based on particle shifting. However, we consider an exte...

g – standard gravitational acceleration, m/s μ gravitational constant, km/s mdry – spacecraft mass without fuel, kg mwet – spacecraft mass with total fuel, kg mhighF – high-thrust system fuel mass, kg mHSTF – hybrid system fuel mass, kg m02 – spacecraft mass after phase 1 of the transfer, kg ∆Vhigh – high-thrust only system ∆V, m/s ∆VH – high-thrust portion of hybrid system ∆V, m/s ∆VL – low-th...

The clarification on the collapse mechanism of a caisson breakwater has been an urgent task in order to reduce damages caused by next millennium tsunamis. In this study, piping destruction of a mound induced by seepage flow is taken into consideration solely. A stabilized ISPH method proposed by Asai (2012) is adopted with some modification associated with the extended Darcy law (Akbari 2013, 2...