This study analyses the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on selected macroeconomic indicators in Nigeria, its economy and structural factors that worsen coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis. Using data from Central Bank World Bank, this employs Johansen-Juselius multivariate cointegration techniques to estimate relationship between exchange rate, crude oil price, inflation economic growth Nigeria. Findings...

The aim of this research is to assess the impact GST on India’s foreign trade. Bill implemented simplify complex tax system, allow commodities move effortlessly across state borders, reduce evasion, enhance compliance, raise revenues, encourage growth, boost exports, and attract investors by making it easier conduct business in India. author uses following methods scientific research: Augmented...

this paper divulges the long term relationship among earning, investment and dividends from 2000 to 2011. empirical evidence was collected to explore the modigliani and miller theory of dividend irrelevance. data was collected from all the sectors but it was ensured that firms did not have negative data of earnings as it is earnings which are either transformed into investment or dividends. mul...

Abstract Research background: The aim of this paper is to examine the long run relationship among oil prices and Algerian Dinar exchange rate over period January 1995–February 2020 in Algeria as one most important oil-exporting countries OPEC members. Purpose: This study investigated co-integration between by testing long-run two variables their positive negative shocks. methodology: applied bo...

conclusions small dose of clopidogrel (75 mg) may lead to rare, life-threatening dah, so physicians should be aware of the possibility of dah after neurointervention in patients who have respiratory distress, worsening alveolar infiltrates accompanied by hemoptysis. introduction diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (dah) is a very rare complication but acute and life-threatening event. clopidogrel has g...

interventional techniques aim to find safer and better ways to treat vascular diseases even in many instances, the interventional radiology solutions has been considered the only treatment option for the patients. interventional radiologists are specialists who perform minimally invasive procedures instead of surgery or other treatments. these procedures apply various imaging and catheterizatio...

Considering the actual debate nuclear vs renewable that divides green transition of EU member states, this paper investigates dynamic interactions between two sources decarbonized energy (renewables and nuclear) economic growth for three distinct economies: France, Spain, Germany, all differing in their respective long-run planning. A complex methodological framework is employed to consider sta...

Para Ecuador las recaudaciones tributarias desempeñan un rol preponderante dentro del financiamiento Estado, debido a que dichos ingresos permiten sostener el gasto público gubernamental. Durante los últimos años reformas se han encaminado aumentar la carga tributaria con finalidad de impositivos, sin embargo, incremento impuestos según teoría, no necesariamente permite obtener resultados posit...

Sosyal güvenlik harcamalarının ekonomik büyümeye etkisi ile ilgili literatürde iki farklı görüş bulunmaktadır. harcamaları bir kamu harcamasıdır. Buna bağlı olarak, klasikler sosyal harcamalarında gerçekleşecek artışın büyümeyi negatif etkileyeceğini savunur. Keynesyenlere göre ise bu tür harcamalardaki artış daha da artıracaktır. Çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’de etkisinin olup olmadığını, var ne yö...

Tourism contributes to the growth of an economy via earning foreign currencies and employment opportunities. However, tourism also greater energy consumption because various tourist activities such as hotel accommodations transportation. This study investigates long-term cointegrating relationship between international arrivals primary in Australia. In addition, roles gross domestic product, fi...