نتایج جستجو برای: lactamase mbl

تعداد نتایج: 14343  

2016
Mahmood Saffari Farzaneh Firoozeh Mohammad Pourbabaee Mohammad Zibaei

BACKGROUND Metallo-β-lactamase-production among Gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, has become a challenge for treatment of infections due to these resistant bacteria. OBJECTIVES The aim of the current study was to evaluate the metallo-β-lactamase-production and carriage of bla-VIM genes among carbapenem-resistant P. aeruginosa isolated from burn wound infections. PATI...

2017
Farzaneh Firoozeh Zeinab Mahluji Ehsaneh Shams Ahmad Khorshidi Mohammad Zibaei

Background and Objectives New Delhi metallo-ß-lactamase (NDM) is a newly emerging metallo-ß-lactamases, which can destroy all β-lactams including carbapenems. Therefore, this study aimed at evaluating New Delhi metallo-ß-lactamase-1-production in clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae in Kashan, Iran. Materials and Methods In a cross-sectional study, 181 K. pneumoniae isolates were collec...

Farzaneh Nazari Hossein Fazeli Mohsen Mirzaie

Background & Aims: One of the main causes of nosocomial infection is pseudomonas aeruginosa and carbapenems is one of the most important classes of antibiotics used in the treatment of infections caused by this bacteria. Metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL) production is one of the most important mechanisms of resistance to carbapenems and their increased prevalence is a serious threat to treatment of ...

Background: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the causing agent of many hospital infections and metallo-beta-lactamases (MBL) are being reported with increasing frequency. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of metallo-&beta-lactamases (MBL) and VIM-1 gene in multidrug-resistant strains of P. aeruginosa isolates and to compare the methods of phenotypic and molecular detection. Materia...

Introduction: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the leading causes of nosocomial infections, and antibiotic resistance of this pathogen is an important concern in treating such infections. The current work was conducted to investigate the prevalence of bla-IMP, and bla-VIM metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL) among clinical and environmental P. aeruginosa isolates obtained from ICUs of different hospita...

Horieh Saderi, Mohammad Ali Bahar Parviz Owlia, Seyed Mohammad Bagher Akhavi Rad Zohreh Karimi

  Background and Objective: Metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL)-mediated resistance is an emerging threat in hospital isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. There is not enough information from Iran regarding the prevalence and the screening methods for such enzymes. The present study was undertaken to detect Metallo betalactamase in strains of P. aeruginosa isolated from burned patien...

Journal: :Indian journal of medical microbiology 2008
B Behera P Mathur A Das A Kapil V Sharma

PURPOSE The present study was undertaken to detect metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL) in nosocomial isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by four different phenotypic methods. METHODS Ninety-one consecutive P. aeruginosa isolates were subjected to susceptibility testing by disc-diffusion assay and Vitek 2. Imipenem resistance was determined by three different methods (disc-diffusion, Vitek 2 and E tes...

Journal: :archives of trauma research 0
mahmood saffari trauma research center, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (kashan university of medical sciences) farzaneh firoozeh department of microbiology and immunology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iran; department of microbiology and immunology, p. o. box: 87159-88141, kashan, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-3155540021سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (kashan university of medical sciences) mohammad pourbabaee department of microbiology and immunology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (kashan university of medical sciences) mohammad zibaei department of parasitology and mycology, school of medicine, alborz university of medical sciences, karaj, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی البرز (alborz university of medical sciences)

conclusions our findings showed a high occurrence of metallo-β-lactamase production among p. aeruginosa isolates in burn patient infections in our region. also, there are p. aeruginosa isolates carrying the bla-vim-1 and bla-vim-2 genes in isfahan province. background metallo-β-lactamase-production among gram-negative bacteria, including pseudomonas aeruginosa, has become a challenge for treatm...

Journal: :Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica (Print) 2021

Abstract Bacterial carbapenem resistance, especially when mediated by transferable carbapenemases, is of important public health concern. An increased number metallo-β-lactamase (MBL)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated in a tertiary hospital Thessaloniki, Greece, called for further genetic investigation. The study included 29 non-repetitive resistant K. isolates phenotypically cha...

2015
Shyamasree Nandy Ashish K. Asthana Molly Madan

Introduction: Metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL)-producing Acinetobacter is a therapeutic challenege all over the world. The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of MBL genes and evaluate the antimicrobial susceptibility profile of carbapenem non-susceptible isolates of Acinetobacter. Material and Method: During a period of 12 months (November 2012 to October 2013) 94 isolates of carba...

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