PURPOSE To use a double-pass system to compare the optical quality after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for mild to moderate myopia. SETTING Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Terrassa, Barcelona Institute of Ocular Microsurgery, Barcelona, Spain. DESIGN Comparative case series. METHODS Optical quality was assessed with a clinical double-pass...

PURPOSE A prospective study was conducted to compare the effectiveness, safety, and stability of photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for correction of low to moderate myopia. METHODS Forty-five patients with a manifest refraction (PRK, -4.54 +/- 0.80; LASIK, -4.82 +/- 1.10) from -1.50 to -6.00 diopters (D) were treated and followed-up for 6 months. In ea...

purpose : to compare the visual and refractive outcomes of laser in situ keratomileusis (lasik) versus laser assisted subepithelial keratectomy (lasek) in the treatment of low to moderate myopia and astigmatism methods : a retrospective comparative case series study comprised 2,474 eyes of patients with manifest refraction spherical component lower than -5.00 diopters (d) and cylinder component...

PURPOSE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) compared to photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) for the correction of low or moderate myopia (-0.50 to-6.00 D) at 6 months after surgery. refractive outcomes of LASIK and PRK were similar. Although flap related complications occurred only after LASIK, the overall risk of loss of best spectacle-corrected visual ac...

A central island is defined as a localized elevated area in corneal topography after excimer laser application for myopic correction. We experienced 15 cases of central islands developed 1 week after LASIK using VISX STAR on corneal topography. The uncorrected visual acuity and best corrected visual acuity were 0.52 +/- 0.22, 0.66 +/- 0.25 in central islands group and 0.69 +/- 0.19, 0.78 +/- 0....

This was a prospective controlled clinical trial. 48 myopia patients (96 eyes) were included in this study. After LASIK, accelerated corneal collagen cross-linking (ACXL) was used for myopia treatment. During 6-month follow-up, the results of LASIK-ACXL treatment were studied and compared to the LASIK-only procedure. The results showed that no statistically significant differences in UDVA, CDVA...

Corneal ectasia is a serious vision-threatening complication of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). It is associated with progressive corneal steepening, an increase in myopia and astigmatism, and decrease in uncorrected visual acuity. Before LASIK presence of risk factors (corneal thickness, refractive error, presence of clinical and subclinical corneal pathologies) should be studied so pati...

PURPOSE To compare forward shift of posterior corneal surface and higher-order aberration (HOA) changes after LASIK, LASEK, and wavefront-guided LASEK surgery in moderate myopia METHODS One hundred eighty four eyes undergoing LASIK, LASEK and wavefront-guided LASEK with VISX STAR S4 were included in this study. The posterior corneal elevation was measured with Orbscan before, 2 and 4 months a...

Purpose To evaluate transient corneal tissue healing and biomechanical changes between laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) eyes. Methods In each patient, one eye underwent LASIK and the other underwent SMILE. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and dynamic Scheimpflug imaging (Corvis-ST) was used to assess tissue healing and biomechanics, respec...

Laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) is the most commonly performed refractive surgical procedure for the correction of ametropia. The advantages of LASIK include rapid visual rehabilitation, decreased stromal scarring, less irregular astigmatism, minimal regression, less postoperative pain, and the ability to treat a greater range of refractive disorders. Unlike surface-ablation procedures, LA...