Mobile RFID environment means that mobile RFID devices like mobile (cellular) phone and PDA employing cellular network can be used at querying information of the consumer product related a tag. The mobile RFID devices should have mobile RFID readers which are made for them and are, in particular, compliant with EPC Class-1 Generation-2 UHF (860-960 MHz) standard. Ensuring the security of mobile...

From the late 1970s on, mobile software and hardware became a topic in computer science, introducing a set of features to traditional and distributed computer systems comprising issues like restricted resources, access rights, and varying connectivity. These features also apply to information systems—some with particular severity, like the resource poverty mismatching the large amount of data w...

The behavior of linear and nonlinear dust acoustic waves (DAWs) in an unmagnetized plasma including inertialess electrons and positrons, ions, and mobile positive/negative dust grains are studied. Reductive perturbation method is employed for small and finite amplitude DAWs. To investigate the solitary waves, the Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation is derived and the solution is presented. B...

Robots are increasingly becoming key players in human-robot teams. To become effective teammates, robots must possess profound understanding of an environment, be able to reason about the desired commands and goals within a specific context, and be able to communicate with human teammates in a clear and natural way. To address these challenges, we have developed an intelligence architecture tha...

mobile technology and mobile learning are considered as important and impressive factors in earning the organizational competencies and achieving competitive advantages and customer loyalty. the purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of mobile technology in customer loyalty. the mellat bank mobile services are entering a new transition period. in response, the banking industrial is shift...

Mobile work including mobile devices and wireless links comprehends a row of problems concerning security issues like availability, conndentiality, and accountability. Mobile processed information in database systems are distributed, heterogeneous, and repli-cated. They are endangered by various threats based on user's mobility and restricted mobile resources of portable devices and wireless li...

M-commerce (mobile commerce) is the buying and selling of goods and services through wireless handheld devices such as cellular telephone and personal digital assistants PDA. Today many people never leave home without their mobile phones. As content delivery over wireless devices becomes faster and scalable, there is wide speculation that m-commerce will surpass wireline e-commerce. M-commerce,...

Although the web browser has become a standard interface for information access on the Web, the mobile web browser on the smartphone does not hold the same interest to mobile users. A survey with 11 mobile users shows that only 18% of the participants like mobile web browsers, whereas 82% of them like other mobile applications. This research focuses on understanding mobile users’ difficulties a...

Today in fast technology development in wireless mobile adhoc network there is vast scope for research. As it is known that wireless communication for mobile network has many application areas like routing services, security services etc. The mobile adhoc network is the wireless network for communication in which the mobile nodes are organized without any centralized administrator. There are ma...

The evolution of mobile computing device and wireless network has created a new mobile computing environment. Users equipped with portable devices can access, retrieve and process information while in mobility. Mobile devices like laptops; mobile phones become more powerful data processing elements. Traditional transaction model has moved forwarding to mobile transaction. This essay describes t...