نتایج جستجو برای: low irradiation dose

تعداد نتایج: 1493384  

Journal: :Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation 2014
Kornelia Szluha Kornelia Lazanyi Andrea Furka Ferenc Kiss Imre Szabo Eva Pintye Iren Miko Norbert Nemeth

Despite of the studies on widespread biological effects of irradiation, surprisingly only little number of papers can be found dealing with its in vivo hemorheological impact. Furthermore, other studies suggested that low-dose irradiation might differ from high-dose in more than linear ways. On Balb/c Jackson female adult mice hematological and hemorheological impacts of total body irradiation ...

Journal: :JAMA dermatology 2014
Frank Wang Noah R Smith Bao Anh Patrick Tran Sewon Kang John J Voorhees Gary J Fisher

IMPORTANCE Solar UV irradiation causes photoaging, characterized by fragmentation and reduced production of type I collagen fibrils that provide strength to skin. Exposure to UV-B irradiation (280-320 nm) causes these changes by inducing matrix metalloproteinase 1 and suppressing type I collagen synthesis. The role of UV-A irradiation (320-400 nm) in promoting similar molecular alterations is l...

Journal: :Journal of radiation research 2009
Yuji Nagayama Tatsuki Ichikawa Ohki Saitoh Norio Abiru

The previous data regarding the effect of irradiation on thyroid autoimmunity are controversial. We have recently reported the exacerbation of autoimmune thyroiditis by a single low dose (0.5 Gy) of whole body irradiation in thyroiditis-prone non-obese diabetic (NOD)-H2(h4) mice treated with iodine for 8 weeks. However, it is uncertain in that report whether the results obtained by the provisio...

Journal: :iranian journal of neurology 0
payam khomand department of neurology, school of medicine, tohid hospital, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran ghobad moradi social determinants of health research center, department of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of medicine, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran setareh abtahi department of neurology, school of medicine, tohid hospital, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran behrooz ahsan department of neurology, school of medicine, tohid hospital, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran

abstract introduction:  this study was performed to compare the effects of low-dose interferon beta-1(cinnovex,30 mcg) and high-dose interferon beta-1(rebif,44 mcg) on the reduction of the number and size of plaques in magnetic resonance imaging (mri) in patients with multiple sclerosis (ms). methods and materials: this historical cohort study, which was performed in 2014 in sanandaj (western p...

Journal: :In vivo 2008
Paul Jacquet Jasmine Buset Miek Neefs Jean Vankerkom

BACKGROUND Radioadaptation is a phenomenon whereby cells exposed to a low dose of ionizing radiation are more resistant to a much higher dose delivered some time thereafter. This phenomenon could result from the activation of damage repair and/or antioxidant defense systems by the low dose. MATERIALS AND METHODS The existence of a cytogenetic adaptive response in female germ cells was investi...

2017
Margarita Pustovalova Тatiana A. Astrelina Anna Grekhova Natalia Vorobyeva Anastasia Tsvetkova Taisia Blokhina Victoria Nikitina Yulia Suchkova Daria Usupzhanova Vitalyi Brunchukov Irina Kobzeva Тatiana Karaseva Ivan V. Ozerov Aleksandr Samoylov Andrey Bushmanov Sergey Leonov Evgeny Izumchenko Alex Zhavoronkov Dmitry Klokov Andreyan N. Osipov

Mechanisms underlying the effects of low-dose ionizing radiation (IR) exposure (10-100 mGy) remain unknown. Here we present a comparative study of early (less than 24h) and delayed (up to 11 post-irradiation passages) radiation effects caused by low (80 mGy) vs intermediate (1000 mGy) dose X-ray exposure in cultured human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). We show that γН2АХ foci induce...

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