We consider the expected residual minimization formulation of the stochastic R0 matrix linear complementarity problem. We show that the involved matrix being a stochastic R0 matrix is a necessary and sufficient condition for the solution set of the expected residual minimization problem to be nonempty and bounded. Moreover, local and global error bounds are given for the stochastic R0 matrix li...

Lipas jerman telah resisten terhadap berbagai macam insektisida, dibuktikan dengan adanya kasus resistensi lipas yang dilaporkan terjadi di beberapa wilayah Indonesia. Meskipun demikian, Kota Purwokerto sampai saat ini belum ada laporan mengenai tersebut. Tujuan khusus penelitian adalah mengetahui status dari tiga pasar tradisional fipronil. Metode digunakan metode kontak dan umpan menggunakan ...

The frost hardiness of many plants such as chickpea can be increased by exposure to low non-freezing temperatures and/or the application of abscisic acid (ABA), a process known as frost acclimation. Experiments were conducted to study the response over a 14 d period of enriched plasma membrane fractions isolated from chickpea plants exposed to low temperature and sprayed with exogenous ABA. Mea...

Clustering of cosmic-ray sources affects the flux observed beyond the cutoff imposed by the cosmic microwave background and may be important in interpreting the AGASA, Fly’s Eye, and HiRes data. The standard deviation, σ, in the predicted number, N , of events above 10 eV is σ/N = 0.9(r0/10Mpc) 0.9, where r0 is the unknown scale length of the correlation function (r0 ≃ 10 Mpc for field galaxies...

in this research, the bud and cane winter cold tolerance of 22 field-grown grapevine cultivars of kourdestan province agricultural and natural resources research and education center was evaluated at jan. and mar. stages in 2012. in these cultivars soluble carbohydrates and water content changes of buds and canes during dormant period also were measured. after exposure to different freezing tem...

The concept of the basic reproduction number (R0) occupies a central place in epidemic theory. The value of R0 determines the proportion of the population that becomes infected over the course of a (modelled) epidemic. In many models, (i) an endemic infection can persist only if R0>1, (ii) the value of R0 provides a direct measure of the control effort required to eliminate the infection, and (...

Several animal models have been used to understand the molecular basis of the pathogenicity, infectious dose and strain to strain variation of Listeria monocytogenes. The greater wax worm Galleria mellonella, as an alternative model, provides some useful advantages not available with other models and has already been described as suitable for the virulence assessment of various pathogens includ...

The laboratory experiments were carriedout at the Institute of Organic Farming (IOF), UAS, Dharwad, during 2014-2015 to study bioefficacy different formulations Metarhizium anisopliae against coconut rhinoceros grubs, Oryctus (Linnaeus). Among oil based formulation, rice bran (60%) + corn (40%) formulation found least LC50 value (1.99 x 106 cfu/ml) 432 h. In granular and wettable powder recorde...

A model of the Galaxy with outer ring R1R2 can explain observed distribution radial, VR, and azimuthal, VT, velocity components along Galactocentric distance, R, derived from Gaia EDR3 data. We selected stars catalogue reliable parallaxes, proper motions line-of-sight velocities lying near Galactic plane, |z|<200 pc, in sector Galactocentic angles |theta|<15 degrees calculated median VR VT smal...

Dehydrins exist widely in plants and play an important role abiotic stress resistance. Two low-temperature-induced dehydrin-like genes, PmCAP LpCAP, from the pine species Pseudotsuga menziesii Larix principis-rupprechtii Mayr were cloned found to contain 576 bp 687 bp, encoding 191 228 amino acids, respectively. Both genes individually assembled into prokaryotic expression vectors transferred E...