BACKGROUND Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-A ECMO) is a life-saving procedure in patients with both respiratory and cardiac failure. Bleeding complications are common since patients must be maintained on anticoagulation. Massive hemoptysis is a rare complication of ECMO; however, it may result in death if not managed thoughtfully and expeditiously. METHODS A retrospective...

fascinating. However, the authors take an especially important next step by developing a simple model for predicting in-hospital mortality for patients presenting with hemoptysis. The model developed by Fartoukh et al. [6] is an important step forward from our current approach to defining massive hemoptysis which is based only on the volume of blood expectorated. This model is multimodal, is co...

Askin's tumor is a rare neoplasm of the chest wall with a dismal prognosis and is usually observed in young subjects. We describe a 15-year-old female with massive hemoptysis who had an extensive thoracopulmonary tumor on chest CT. She underwent bronchoscopy which showed the location of the tumor in the bronchus intermedius. The biopsy obtained from the tumor enabled a diagnosis of Askin's tumo...

Invasive fungal infections have turned out to be a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric patients with malignant disorders. Massive hemoptysis, a rare complication of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis, may threaten the lives of patients, usually during the resolution of neutropenia. In this report, we describe a patient with massive hemoptysis due to invasive pulmonary asperg...

To illustrate the potential role of transcatheter bronchial artery embolization (TBAE) in the multimodality management of massive hemoptysis, we describe a case in which TBAE was successfully employed as the definitive therapy. In recent years, the technique of TBAE has joined the armamentarium of managing methods for massive hemoptysis. While massive hemoptysis has traditionally been defined i...

Massive hemoptysis is one of the most important respiratory emergencies and pulmonary infiltrating diseases are among the rare causes of hemoptysis. Bronchial artery embolization (BAE) is a safe and effective treatment in these patients. Our case was a 45 years old woman with a 7 year history of Hodgkin's lymphoma who presented with massive hemoptysis of 20 days duration. CT scan revealed prebr...

OBJECTIVES The objective was to describe changing patterns of etiological factors and treatment modalities for massive hemoptysis. MATERIAL AND METHODS From January 2008-December 2012, the medical records of 58 massive hemoptysis patients were reviewed. RESULTS Fifty-eight patients, 44 were men (75.9%) and 14 were women (24.1%), with a mean age of 51.4 years (range= 19-84 years), were divid...

INTRODUCTION A tracheobronchial foreign body is a rarely mentioned cause of massive hemoptysis. Although an aspirated toothpick is a well-known cause of traumatic injury to the respiratory tract, a similar device called a dental floss pick, which is much larger than a toothpick, has never been described as a tracheobronchial foreign body. CASE PRESENTATION We report a case of massive hemoptys...

fascinating. However, the authors take an especially important next step by developing a simple model for predicting in-hospital mortality for patients presenting with hemoptysis. The model developed by Fartoukh et al. [6] is an important step forward from our current approach to defining massive hemoptysis which is based only on the volume of blood expectorated. This model is multimodal, is co...

fascinating. However, the authors take an especially important next step by developing a simple model for predicting in-hospital mortality for patients presenting with hemoptysis. The model developed by Fartoukh et al. [6] is an important step forward from our current approach to defining massive hemoptysis which is based only on the volume of blood expectorated. This model is multimodal, is co...