Pillow lava rims from the Mesoarchean Barberton Greenstone Belt in South Africa contain micrometer-scale mineralized tubes that provide evidence of submarine microbial activity during the early history of Earth. The tubes formed during microbial etching of glass along fractures, as seen in pillow lavas from recent oceanic crust. The margins of the tubes contain organic carbon, and many of the p...

Pichagchi pluton is situated in the northeastern part of the Soursat complex in Sanandaj-Sirjan metamorphic belt of Iran. The pluton with the age of 74.20 Ma is composed mainly granodiorite, diorite, and tonalite in which mafic minerals are biotite and amphibole. In this study, composition of minerals used to describe the nature of the granitic magma and estimate the pressure and temperature at...

soursat metamorphic complex (smc) in west of takab city is one of the polyphase metamorphic terrenes in northern sanandaj-sirjan metamorphic belt of iran. the smc composed mainly of metasedimentary rocks associated with granitic intrusions. based on metamorphic rocks, two metamorphic phases could be separate in the complex. m1 is representative of regional metamorphisms which varies from greens...