نتایج جستجو برای: military trauma

تعداد نتایج: 140100  

Journal: :Journal of special operations medicine : a peer reviewed journal for SOF medical professionals 2011
Kate Froede

PURPOSE This article will analyze the concept of trauma, and illustrate distinctions between accepted definitions and actual meaning. For populations at high risk for exposure to traumatic situations, such as Special Operations Forces (SOF) and deployed military personnel, delineating the beliefs and environment-specific comprehension of trauma and its consequences is imperative. BACKGROUND T...

Journal: :Child abuse & neglect 2012
Elizabeth E Van Voorhees Eric A Dedert Patrick S Calhoun Mira Brancu Jennifer Runnals Jean C Beckham

OBJECTIVE This study examined the relationship among childhood trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and adult social support in a large sample of veterans who served in the military after 09/11/2001, with a specific focus on the potential role of the PTSD avoidance and numbing cluster as intervening in the association between childhood abuse and adult functional social support...

2014
Carole Y. Villamaria Jonathan Morrison Colleen M. Fitzpatrick Jeremy W. Cannon Todd E. Rasmussen Jonathan J. Morrison

a r t i c l e i n f o Background: Contemporary war-related studies focus primarily on adults with few reporting the injuries sustained in local pediatric populations. The objective of this study is to characterize pediatric vascular trauma at US military hospitals in wartime Iraq and Afghanistan. Methods: Review of the Department of Defense Trauma Registry (DoDTR) (2002–2011) identified patient...

ژورنال: مجله طب نظامی 2022

Background and Aim: Considering the nature of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the military profession, challenges in the effectiveness of psychological interventions on the symptoms of the disorder and sustainable recovery have been reported among the military population. The present research aims to identify effective psychological interventions for PTSD symptoms and compare their eff...

Journal: :The Journal of trauma 2008
Duane R Hospenthal Clinton K Murray Romney C Andersen Jeffrey P Blice Jason H Calhoun Leopoldo C Cancio Kevin K Chung Nicholas G Conger Helen K Crouch Laurie C D'Avignon James R Dunne James R Ficke Robert G Hale David K Hayes Erwin F Hirsch Joseph R Hsu Donald H Jenkins John J Keeling R Russell Martin Leon E Moores Kyle Petersen Jeffrey R Saffle Joseph S Solomkin Sybil A Tasker Alex B Valadka Andrew R Wiesen Glenn W Wortmann John B Holcomb

Management of combat-related trauma is derived from skills and data collected in past conflicts and civilian trauma, and from information and experience obtained during ongoing conflicts. The best methods to prevent infections associated with injuries observed in military combat are not fully established. Current methods to prevent infections in these types of injuries are derived primarily fro...

Journal: :The Journal of surgical research 2002
Martin A Schreiber John B Holcomb Cass W Conaway Kyle D Campbell Matthew Wall Kenneth L Mattox

BACKGROUND In 1996, Congress passed legislation requiring the Department of Defense to conduct trauma training in civilian hospitals. In September of 1998 an Army team composed of surgeons, nurses, emergency medical technicians (EMTs), and operating room technicians (OR techs) trained in a civilian level 1 trauma center. This study analyzes the quality of the training. METHODS The training pe...

Journal: :The British journal of surgery 2011
A Stannard K Brown C Benson J Clasper M Midwinter N R Tai

BACKGROUND Military injuries to named blood vessels are complex limb- and life-threatening wounds that pose significant difficulties in prehospital and surgical management. The aim of this study was to provide a comprehensive description of the epidemiology, treatment and outcome of vascular injury among service personnel deployed on operations in Afghanistan and Iraq. METHODS Data from the B...

Journal: :Military medicine 2014
Todd E Rasmussen Patricia A Reilly David G Baer

The challenging circumstances that confronted military caregivers during the years of war in Afghanistan and Iraq established the imperative for military-oriented medical research. The burden of injury and illness resulting from this long period of combat operations, and the unique clinical and logistical considerations it engendered provide a compelling rationale for requirement-driven, well-c...

Journal: :JAMA 2015
Maria M Steenkamp Brett T Litz Charles W Hoge Charles R Marmar

IMPORTANCE Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disabling psychiatric disorder common among military personnel and veterans. First-line psychotherapies most often recommended for PTSD consist mainly of "trauma-focused" psychotherapies that involve focusing on details of the trauma or associated cognitive and emotional effects. OBJECTIVE To examine the effectiveness of psychotherapies for...

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