نتایج جستجو برای: monsoon

تعداد نتایج: 8216  

2016
Zhanqing Li W. K.-M. Lau V. Ramanathan G. Wu Y. Ding M. G. Manoj J. Liu Y. Qian J. Li T. Zhou J. Fan D. Rosenfeld Y. Ming Y. Wang J. Huang B. Wang X. Xu S.-S. Lee F. Zhang X. Yang C. Zhao T. Takemura K. Wang X. Xia Y. Yin H. Zhang J. Guo P. M. Zhai N. Sugimoto S. S. Babu G. P. Brasseur

The increasing severity of droughts/floods and worsening air quality from increasing aerosols in Asia monsoon regions are the two gravest threats facing over 60% of the world population living in Asian monsoon regions. These dual threats have fueled a large body of research in the last decade on the roles of aerosols in impacting Asian monsoon weather and climate. This paper provides a comprehe...

Journal: :Environmental monitoring and assessment 2016
Arya P Mohan R Jyothibabu L Jagadeesan K R Lallu C Karnan

This study presents the response of autotrophic pico- and nanoplankton to southwest monsoon-associated hydrographical transformations in the Cochin backwaters (CBW), the largest monsoonal estuary along the west coast of India. By the onset of the southwest monsoon, the euhaline/mesohaline conditions in the downstream/upstream of CBW usually transform into oligohaline/limnohaline. The flow cytom...

Girish Gopinath Resmi T. R.

Statistical processing of data was necessary to arrive at a reasonable conclusion regarding the chemical behavior of groundwater in a river basin. Multivariate analysis was done to elucidate the groundwater chemistry of a Central Kerala River basin. Hydrochemical parameters like EC, pH, TDS, TH, Ca, Mg, Na, K, Cl, F, HCO 3 +CO 3 , SO 4 , total Fe were estimated in the pre- monsoon and post-mons...

2016
Masashi Kiguchi Jun Matsumoto Shinjiro Kanae Taikan Oki

We analyzed rainfall during the pre-monsoon season from 1979 to 2002 over the Indochina Peninsula. Our multi-year analysis confirmed that the passage of the upper trough and moisture convergence in the lower troposphere produce intermittent rainfall events during the pre-monsoon season. From this result, three questions are raised. First, what are the characteristics of the upper trough? Second...

2012
M. Sakthivel B. Deivasigamani S. Kumaran S. Balamurugan

Different non-specific immune parameters and their seasonal changes in spotted Catfish Arius maculates from Vellar estuary was investigated. It was undertaken for a year which included four main seasons of a year such as summer (April-June), Pre Monsoon (July-september), Monsoon (October-December) and Post Monsoon (JanuaryMarch). The Physico-chemical parameters (Temperature, pH, Salinity and Ra...

2004
Stephen J Burns Matthew S. Lachniet Stephen J. Burns Dolores R. Piperno Yemane Asmerom Victor J. Polyak Christopher M. Moy Keith Christenson

[1] The effect of the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on tropical rainfall variations of the past 2 millennia is largely unknown. High-resolution monsoon records are sparse, despite the role of ENSO in generating global hydrologic anomalies in modern climate. To investigate the relationship between ENSO and the Central American Monsoon, we generated a high-resolution ( 2.9 years/sample) oxy...

2008
A. M. Greene A. W. Robertson

A 70-year record of daily monsoon-season rainfall at a network of 13 stations in central-western India is analyzed using a 4state homogeneous hidden Markov model (HMM). The diagnosed states are seen to play distinct roles in the seasonal march of the monsoon, can be associated with “active” and “break” monsoon phases and capture the northward propagation of convective disturbances associated wi...

2011
Z. G. Shi X. D. Liu Y. B. Sun

Influences of the Earth’s astronomical forcing on the evolution of East Asian monsoon have been demonstrated with various geological records and climate models. Here, we present time series of climatic proxies from the Chinese Loess Plateau and Sanbao/Hulu caves and the winter/summer monsoon intensity index from a long-term transient climate model simulation. Both the observations and modelling...

2012
J. Schewe A. Levermann H. Cheng

Monsoon systems around the world are governed by the so-called moisture-advection feedback. Here we show that, in a minimal conceptual model, this feedback implies a critical threshold with respect to the atmospheric specific humidity qo over the ocean adjacent to the monsoon region. If qo falls short of this critical value qc o , monsoon rainfall over land cannot be sustained. Such a case coul...

2006

The Hamburg atmospheric general circulation model ECHAM3 at T106 resolution (1.125' lat.Aon.) has considerable skill in reproducing the observed seasonal reversal of mean sea level pressure, the location of the summer heat low as well as the position of the monsoon trough over the Indian subcontinent. The present-day climate and its seasonal cycle are realistically simulated by the model over t...

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