Substantial motion is Mulla Sadra's philosophical innovation in material existence. Since the four fundamental interactions are major topics of physics, this comparative study, substantial tested based on physical achievements. The study aimed to find answers following questions: do achievements made physics strengthen or weaken theory motion? If science strengthens it, which examples Based res...

"What is fate?" Nasruddin was asked by a scholar. "An endless succession of intertwined events. each duenc ing the other." "That is hardly a satisfactory answer. I believe in cause and effect." "Very well," said the Mulla, "look at that." He pointed to a procession passing in the street. "That man is being taken to be hanged. Is that because someone gave him a silver piece and enabled him to bu...

mulla sadra has presented four theories on existential propositions which at first glance seem to be completely different from each other. the present article claims that, if we consider these four views from the perspective of the principality of existence and from the perspective of the principality of quiddity we will find that: firstly, these four views are reducible to two, and secondly, t...

Hubungan ilmu (sains) dan agama, baik dalam ranah ontologis, epistemologis maupun aksiologis selalu menyisakan persoalan yang tidak pernah selesai dibicarakan. Ilmu pengetahuan dewasa ini mengalami dikotomisasi akibat gerakan sekularisasi barat sehingga ada pemisahan antara umum agama. diidentikkan dengan sumber pengambilannya dari alam semesta, sedangkan agama bersumber wahyu, padahal semua it...

one of the issues discussed in details in philosophy is the end of humanity after death (according to the tendency of immortality) and the survival of the human population or accepting death and invalidity with destruction of the body. philosophers such as ibn sina, suhrawardi and mulla sadra explain the stages and types of souls after death, and the immortality of them. ibn sina after al-farab...

the paper claims that the meaning of life in the philosophy of mulla sadra is equivocal (moshakik) and diverse not univocal (motawati). this diversity has its root in mulla sadra’s anthropological view, which states that man is not a single univocal species, but is an equivocal one or a genus including disparate species.  the central issue in this paper is to study the influence of gradual and ...