The interest to nanoobjects is mainly attracted by the fact that their properties (and also biological in particular interest to the project) differ drastically from the properties of either bulk material or constituent molecules. The fundamental task is correlation between structure of the nanoparticles and their interaction with surrounding media. The aim of project is a study of interaction ...

objective: surface coating of dental mirrors using nanotechnology has been done to render them self-cleaning properties. nano-scaled titanium dioxide particles (tio2)show antimicrobial properties when exposed to ultra-violet (uv) light. the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of surface coating of dental mirrors with nano titanium dioxide on their self-cleaning (from dentists’ perspect...

-The present work is focused on the heterogeneous photocatalytic degradation of Amaranth dye over immobilized nano-crystals of TiO2. Immobilization has been an acceptable approach to overcome the drawbacks encountered with powder suspensions. Immobilization is performed using polyvinyl alcohol-formaldehyde binder. This method of immobilization does not require thermal heating at high temperatur...

The cathodic material plays an essential role in oxygen reduction reaction for energy conversion and storage systems. Titanium dioxide, as a semiconductor material, is usually not recognized as an efficient oxygen reduction electrocatalyst owning to its low conductivity and poor reactivity. Here we demonstrate that nano-structured titanium dioxide, self-doped by oxygen vacancies and selectively...

Abstract The effects of engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) in living organisms are described in a myriad of articles. Most of the literature on this topic is devoted to plants of different gender and species. Studies from laboratories and greenhouse facilities highlight effects on chlorophyll production, plant growth, stress enzyme activities, phytotoxicity, cytotoxicity, and genotoxicity. With fe...

An elementary step towards a quantitative assessment of the risks of new compounds to the environment is to calculate their predicted environmental concentrations (PEC). The aim of this study was to use a life-cycle perspective to model the quantities of engineered nanoparticles released into the environment. The quantification was based on a substance flow analysis from products to air, soil a...

The present study was motivated by the paucity of reports on cellular internalization of ingested titanium dioxide (TiO(2)) nanoparticles (nano-TiO(2)). The model invertebrate (Porcellio scaber, Isopoda, Crustacea) was exposed to food dosed with nano-TiO(2) containing 100, 1,000, 3,000, or 5,000 µg nano-TiO(2) per gram of food. After 14 d of exposure, the amount of Ti in the entire body was ana...

This study investigated ageing-resistant properties of carboxyl-terminated polyester (polyethylene glycol terephthalate) composites modified with nanoscale titanium dioxide particles (nano-TiO2). The nano-TiO2 was pretreated by a dry coating method, with aluminate coupling agent as a functional grafting additive. The agglomeration resistance was evaluated, which exhibited significant improvemen...

A supported trimetallic nano catalyst and a fixed bed catalytic process have been developed for the conversion of CO2 + H2O (in the form of steam) + 1% H2 to alcohol and propyne The mixture of CO2 +H2O and H2 is passed over Ru:Mn:Ni nano catalyst dispersed on a high surface area antase titanium dioxide catalyst support at 773 K and at atmospheric pressure with the gas space velocity of 6000-700...