Overheating in buildings not only causes discomfort to the occupiers but – if it occurs regularly or over a sustained period – also leads to pressure for the installation of mechanical cooling. In addition to the initial cost and ongoing maintenance requirements of such systems there will be an increase in the overall energy use of the building. This paper investigates the thermal performance o...

background: carpet weaving is an occupation that requires sufficient and appropriate lighting. the lighting in carpet weaving workshops affects the productivity and the physical and mental health of workers. therefore, the evaluation of the illumination and the identification of work stations requiring lighting modifications will be helpful in promotion of the health and safety of workers in ca...

Lighting, and its emergence as a digital and networked medium, represents an ideal platform for conducting research on both sensor and human-derived methods of control. Notably, solid-state lighting makes possible the control of the intensity, spatial, and color attributes of lighting in real-time. This technology provides an excellent opportunity to conduct new experiments designed to study ho...

Lighting algorithms for outdoor scenes suffer from the sheer geometric and lighting complexity of such environments. In this paper we introduce an efficient, hierarchical solution to the problem of outdoor illumination. Data structures and sampling algorithms are presented, permitting the integration of complex and natural objects in a hierarchical radiosity simulation system. This new approach...

Littermate crossbred boars received either natural lighting or supplemental lighting (incandescent or fluorescent) from 15 to 32 wk of age in two separate experiments. Boars in control and treatment groups received natural daylight through windows of a growing and finishing house from December to April (Exp. 1) or from March to August (Exp. 2). Boars in the treatment groups received supplementa...

In this paper we present a novel natural illumination approach for real-time rasterization-based rendering with environment map-based high dynamic range lighting. Our approach allows to use all kinds of glossiness values for surfaces, ranging continuously from completely diffuse up to mirror-like glossiness. This is achieved by combining cosine-based diffuse, glossy and mirror reflection models...

One contribution of 14 to a theme issue 'The biological impacts of artificial light at night: from molecules to communities'. 1. The challenge Daily, lunar and seasonal cycles of natural light have been key forms of environmental variation across the Earth's surface since the first emergence of life. They have driven the development of biological phenomena from the molecule to the ecosystem, in...

. light is an environmental factor, which has profound influences on broilers performance and frequently overlooked management practices. this study was conducted to compare the effects of different lighting programs on growth, carcass parts and economical performance using 320 one day–old broilers (arian 386) in completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 8 replicates per each treatment...

Many approaches for object detection based on color coding were published in the RoboCup domain. They are tuned to the typical RoboCup scenario of constant lighting using a static subdivision of the color space. However, such algorithms will soon be of limited use, when playing under changing and finally natural lighting. This paper presents an algorithm for automatic color training, which is a...