نتایج جستجو برای: neuroprotection

تعداد نتایج: 8244  

Journal: :The Lancet Neurology 2016

Journal: :Neural Regeneration Research 2016

Journal: :Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 2003

Journal: :Kathmandu University medical journal 2013
R Shrestha O Millington J Brewer T Bushell

BACKGROUND Neurodegenerative disease is a progressive loss of neurons from the central nervous system (CNS). Various conditions have been implicated for such conditions including ageing, inflammation, stress and genetic predisposition. Recently, studies have linked neurodegeneration with inflammation. Some studies have suggested the harmful effect of immune response while others have argued its...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2014
Thomas V Johnson Nicholas W DeKorver Victoria A Levasseur Andrew Osborne Alessia Tassoni Barbara Lorber Janosch P Heller Rafael Villasmil Natalie D Bull Keith R Martin Stanislav I Tomarev

The development of neuroprotective strategies to attenuate retinal ganglion cell death could lead to novel therapies for chronic optic neuropathies such as glaucoma. Intravitreal transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells slows retinal ganglion cell death in models of optic nerve injury, but the mechanism of action remains unclear. Here we characterized the neuroprotective effects of mesenchymal...

Journal: :Archives of neurology 2008
Elliot M Frohman Fiona Costello Olaf Stüve Peter Calabresi David H Miller Simon J Hickman Robert Sergott Amy Conger Amber Salter Kimberly H Krumwiede Teresa C Frohman Laura Balcer Robert Zivadinov

A major objective in multiple sclerosis therapeutics is to develop strategic targeting of specific injury pathways to provide neuroprotection and potentially even restoration. Here we underscore the potential utility of the anterior visual system for the purpose of modeling neuroprotection in response to novel therapies.

RK Chaturvedi

Zuckerkandl’s organ (ZK) is an extra adrenal para-ganglion and has the ability to express glial cell line derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and transforming growth factor (TGF). It is also a source of dopamine and norepinephrine. In the present study, the neuroprotective and restorative potential of ZK was studied by transplanting it into the striatum of adult rats either before or after the i...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2005
Sofia Papadia Patrick Stevenson Neil R Hardingham Hilmar Bading Giles E Hardingham

The mechanism by which physiological synaptic NMDA receptor activity promotes neuronal survival is not well understood. Here, we show that that an episode of synaptic activity can promote neuroprotection for a long time after that activity has ceased. This long-lasting or "late phase" of neuroprotection is dependent on nuclear calcium signaling and cAMP response element (CRE)-mediated gene expr...

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