نتایج جستجو برای: orthodontic appliance design

تعداد نتایج: 979014  

2014
Leandro Silva Marques Saul Martins Paiva Raquel Gonçalves Vieira-Andrade Luciano José Pereira Maria Letícia Ramos-Jorge

OBJECTIVE To investigate the determinant factors of discomfort attributed to the use of fixed orthodontic appliance and the effect on the quality of life of adolescents. MATERIAL AND METHODS Two hundred and seventy-two individuals aged between 9 and 18 years old, enrolled in public and private schools and undergoing orthodontic treatment with fixed appliance participated in this cross-section...

2014
Ana de Lourdes Sá de Lira Margareth Maria Gomes Souza Ana Maria Bolognese Matilde Nojima

Aim: To compare 2 types of treatment for Class II malocclusion assessing mandibular behavior in subjects submitted to full orthodontic treatment with standard edgewise appliance and cervical headgear (Kloehn appliance) and those who used cervical headgear in the first period and with full orthodontic appliance in the second period. Methods: The sample consisted of 80 children treated with eithe...

Journal: :American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics 2009
Kevin O'Brien Jean Wright Frances Conboy Priscilla Appelbe Linda Davies Ivan Connolly Laura Mitchell Simon Littlewood Nicola Mandall David Lewis Jonathan Sandler Mark Hammond Stephen Chadwick Julian O'Neill Catherine McDade Mojtaba Oskouei Badri Thiruvenkatachari Michael Read Stephen Robinson David Birnie Alison Murray Iain Shaw Nigel Harradine Helen Worthington

INTRODUCTION The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of early orthodontic treatment with the Twin-block appliance for the treatment of Class II Division 1 malocclusion. This was a multi-center, randomized, controlled trial with subjects from 14 orthodontic clinics in the United Kingdom. METHODS The study included 174 children aged 8 to 10 years with Class II Division 1 maloccl...

2014
Marcin Mikulewicz Paulina Wołowiec Izabela Michalak Katarzyna Chojnacka Wojciech Czopor Adam Berniczei-Royko Andras Vegh Thomas Gedrange

BACKGROUND During orthodontic treatment, the various elements that constitute the fixed appliance undergo different processes. As a result of a change of the surface, elution/coverage of metals on the surface can be observed in the process of corrosion/passivation. MATERIAL AND METHODS Scanning electron microscopy with an energy-dispersive X-ray analytical system (SEM-EDX) was used to analyze...

Journal: :Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 2014
Marija Zivković Sandić Branka Popović Jelena Carkić Nadja Nikolić Branislav Glisić

INTRODUCTION The placement of fixed orthodontic appliances may lead to increased plaque accumulation and changes in subgingival microflora. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to examine the changes in frequency of subgingival microflora that occur after placement and removal of fixed orthodontic appliance using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). METHODS This study included 33 orthodontic pat...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry 2014
Elena A Satygo Alexey V Silin German O Ramirez-Yañez

OBJECTIVE A study was designed to determine changes in the amplitude of the EMG muscular activity of the Masseter and Temporalis muscles at clench in children with a Class II, division 1 malocclusion treated with the pre-orthodontic Trainer functional appliance, for 12 months. STUDY DESIGN 36 Class II, division 1 malocclusion patients (mean age 7.6 ± 1.3 years) composed the treated group and ...

Journal: :American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics 2015
Matthew W Brown Lorne Koroluk Ching-Chang Ko Kai Zhang Mengqi Chen Tung Nguyen

INTRODUCTION The first straight-wire appliance was introduced over 40 years ago to increase the consistency and efficiency of orthodontic treatment. More recently, computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology has been used to create individualized orthodontic appliances. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical effectiveness and efficiency of CAD/...

Journal: :American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics 2007
Alberto Cacho Conchita Martin

INTRODUCTION The aim of this prospective, longitudinal, case-series study was to analyze the effect of orthodontic treatment by means of an activator appliance on the temporomandibular joint disc-condyle complex. METHODS The sample included 27 consecutively treated subjects with Class II Division 1 malocclussions (21 boys, 6 girls) who underwent orthodontic therapy with activators. The averag...

Journal: :CDS review 1989
A J Moses

Moses describes an appliance termed a "passivator" which supports the mandible in an anterior and slightly open bite yet neither allows nor causes undesirable orthodontic tooth movements. This appliance is reported to support the patient’s mandible during sleep, prevent collapse of the pharyngeal musculature, allow greater volume of space for tongue activity and prevent incorrect swallowing and...

2013
Christos Livas

In modern orthodontics, aesthetics appear to have a decisive influence on orthodontic appliance preferences and acceptability. This paper reports the early application of a newly emerged functional device with enhanced aesthetics in a Class II treatment. Patient perspectives and technical considerations are discussed along with recommendations for further design development. It can be assumed t...

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