The chemoautotropic microorganism Thiobacillus thioparus requires orthophosphate or arsenate for the complete oxidation of thiosulfate to sulfate (1). This observation has been further extended by Santer (2), who observed that during the oxidation of thiosulfate by intact cells of this organism, 0’8 is transferred from orthophosphate to the sulfate formed during the oxidation. This transfer was...

The uptake of glyphosate (N-[phosphonomethyl]glycine) by an Arthrobacter sp. which can utilize this herbicide as its sole source of phosphorus was investigated. Orthophosphate suppressed the expression of the uptake system for glyphosate and also competed with glyphosate for uptake. The K(m) for glyphosate uptake was 125 muM, and the K(i) for orthophosphate was 24 muM. Organophosphonates as wel...

In early 1980s, researchers discovered self-setting calcium orthophosphate cements, which are a bioactive and biodegradable grafting material in the form of a powder and a liquid. Both phases after mixing form a viscous paste that after being implanted sets and hardens within the body as either a non-stoichiometric calcium deficient hydroxyapatite (CDHA) or brushite, sometimes blended with un-r...

Ion-exclusion chromatography was examined for the simultaneous spectrophotometric determinations of orthophosphate and silicate ions in river water using an ascorbate solution as both an eluent and a reducing agent, followed by postcolumn derivatization using molybdate. The detector responses for both ions increased with increased ascorbic acid concentration in the eluent, but peak tailing was ...

In the title molecular salt, [NH2(CH2CH3)2][H2PO4], two unique types of cations and anions, which are configurationally very similar, are present in the asymmetric unit. Both ions form sheets approximately parallel to (-1-1) linked by weak hydrogen bonds. The inter-connection within and between the sheets is reinforced by O-H⋯O and N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds involving the tetra-hedral H2PO4 anions an...

Malacinski, George (Indiana University, Bloomington), and Walter A. Konetzka. Bacterial oxidation of orthophosphite. J. Bacteriol. 91:578-582. 1966.-A variety of bacteria grown on a glucose and salts medium were capable of utilizing orthophosphite as a sole source of phosphorus. Two organisms, Pseudomonas fluorescens 195 and Serratia marcescens 24, were studied in detail. Growth rates and total...

1. Phenobarbitone injection did not affect the concentration of phospholipids in the liver endoplasmic reticulum, but it increased the rate of incorporation of [(32)P]orthophosphate into the phospholipids. 20-Methylcholanthrene caused a transient increase in total phospholipid but a decrease in the turnover rate of the phospholipids. 2. Incorporation of [(32)P]orthophosphate into phosphatidylch...

The phosphorylation of 2-deoxyglucose by respiring Krebs-2 ascites tumor cells and the effect of 2-deoxyglucose metabolism on cell orthophosphate, acid-labile phos phate, and adenine nucleotide-phosphate in these cells was investigated. In the presence of 2.0 mM orthophosphate 2-deoxyglucose (2DG) was taken up initially very rapidly, 5.7 /umoles/min/ml of cells, but uptake fell off to a steady ...

In early 1980s, researchers discovered self-setting calcium orthophosphate cements, which are a bioactive and biodegradable grafting material in the form of a powder and a liquid. Both phases form after mixing a viscous paste that after being implanted, sets and hardens within the body as either a non-stoichiometric calcium deficient hydroxyapatite (CDHA) or brushite, sometimes blended with unr...