نتایج جستجو برای: otoacoustic emissions spontaneous

تعداد نتایج: 178936  

Journal: :Hearing research 2012
Christopher Bergevin Analydia Fulcher Susan Richmond David Velenovsky Jungmee Lee

It has been proposed that OAEs be classified not on the basis of the stimuli used to evoke them, but on the mechanisms that produce them (Shera and Guinan, 1999). One branch of this taxonomy focuses on a coherent reflection model and explicitly describes interrelationships between spontaneous emissions (SOAEs) and stimulus-frequency emissions (SFOAEs). The present study empirically examines SOA...

Journal: :The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 2007
Radha Kalluri Christopher A Shera

Stimulus-frequency otoacoustic emissions (SFOAEs) have been measured in several different ways, including (1) nonlinear compression, (2) two-tone suppression, and (3) spectral smoothing. Each of the three methods exploits a different cochlear phenomenon or signal-processing technique to extract the emission. The compression method makes use of the compressive growth of emission amplitude relati...

2010
Michael Gelfand Oreste Piro Marcelo O. Magnasco A. J. Hudspeth

BACKGROUND The hearing of tetrapods including humans is enhanced by an active process that amplifies the mechanical inputs associated with sound, sharpens frequency selectivity, and compresses the range of responsiveness. The most striking manifestation of the active process is spontaneous otoacoustic emission, the unprovoked emergence of sound from an ear. Hair cells, the sensory receptors of ...

2016
Joachim Schmutzhard Peter Lackner Raimund Helbok Helene Verena Hurth Fabian Cedric Aregger Veronika Muigg Josua Kegele Sebastian Bunk Lukas Oberhammer Natalie Fischer Leyla Pinggera Allan Otieno Bernards Ogutu Tsiri Agbenyega Daniel Ansong Ayola A. Adegnika Saadou Issifou Patrick Zorowka Sanjeev Krishna Benjamin Mordmüller Erich Schmutzhard Peter Kremsner

Acknowledgement The project was funded by the Medical University of Innsbruck. The purchase of the otoacoustic emission machines was supported by the Company Otometric, Taastup, Denmark and MedEL, Innsbruck, Austria. The local infrastructure was provided by the SMAC II study group. This clinical trial was partially funded by The European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership (EDC...

Journal: :Turkish journal of medical sciences 2014
Mehmet Turan Ciçek Tayyar Mahmut Kalcioğlu Tuba Bayindir Yüksel Toplu Mustafa Iraz

UNLABELLED Background/aim: To determine the efficacy of lycopene, which is considered an antioxidant agent, in decreasing the cochlear damage induced by cisplatin. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 38 rats were randomized into 4 groups: control, cisplatin, cisplatin + lycopene, and lycopene-treated groups. In all groups, the distortion-product otoacoustic emission measurements were performed o...

Journal: :The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 1996
A Moulin D T Kemp

Phase characteristics and latency of 2f1-f2, 3f1-2f2, and 2f2-f1 acoustic distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) recorded in normally hearing adults have been described in a companion paper [Moulin and Kemp, "Multicomponent acoustic distortion product otoacoustic emission phase in humans. I. General characteristics," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 100, 1617-1639 (1996)]. Phase-versus-frequency ...

Journal: :Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology 2010
Elaine Lara Mendes Tavares Roberto Badra de Labio Regina Helena Garcia Martins

UNLABELLED Acoustic vocal analysis is a simple and fast method that allows to differentiate normal from changed voices. There are few studies that analyze normal acoustic vocal parameters at different age ranges in children. AIMS To establish normative acoustic parameters of children's voice aged 4 to 12 years. METHODS Two hundred and forty children were divided into four sub-groups by age:...

Journal: :The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 2007
Radha Kalluri Christopher A Shera

Otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) evoked by broadband clicks and by single tones are widely regarded as originating via different mechanisms within the cochlea. Whereas the properties of stimulus-frequency OAEs (SFOAEs) evoked by tones are consistent with an origin via linear mechanisms involving coherent wave scattering by preexisting perturbations in the mechanics, OAEs evoked by broadband clicks ...

Journal: :Journal of the American Academy of Audiology 1999
M W Yellin R D Stillman

The purpose of this study was to determine if the menstrual cycle influences the amplitude of transient (TEOAEs) and distortion-product (DPOAEs) otoacoustic emissions. Thirteen normal-hearing, normal-cycling females were monitored weekly for 12 weeks. TEOAE and DPOAE amplitudes were analyzed to determine if amplitude changes could be detected and correlated to phases of the menstrual cycle. No ...

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