To the Editor: I read with great interest the article by Bellani et al. and praise their important work in the field of weaning from mechanical ventilation. More than anything, I question how the authors formed the hypothesis that oxygen consumption (V̇O2) increases more in patients unable to sustain decreasing ventilatory assistance. In a landmark article by Jubran et al., weaning failure was a...

oxygen is an essential part of the most important metabolic pathways in aerobic organisms. oxygen delivery is merely dependent on blood, rendering blood loss a devastating event. traumatic pre-hospital liver bleeding is a major cause of early trauma deaths in human and animals, with no established therapeutic method yet. increasing intra-abdominal pressure (iap) has been shown to reduce liver b...

BACKGROUND Oxygen, haemoglobin and cardiac output are integrated components of oxygen transport: each gram of haemoglobin transports 1.34 mls of oxygen in the blood. Low arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2), and haemoglobin saturation (SaO2), are the indices used in clinical assessments, and usually result from low inspired oxygen concentrations, or alveolar/airways disease. Our objective...

Common metrics for evaluating the efficiency of oxygen delignification include the kappa number and Klason lignin content. As a change in xylan content often leads to a change in HexA content, the kappa number must be corrected for the HexA contribution before evaluating the degree of oxygen delignification when trying to understand the process in detail. Questions could also be raised about th...

A rapid and simple procedure for the determination of non-stoichiometric oxygen in YBa2Cu3O7 d (YBCO) superconductors is described, based on the relationship between oxygen content and c-axis parameter of the YBCO structure. To test the proposed method the oxygen content of samples sinterised starting from different precursors has been calculated from X-ray powder diffraction analysis and compa...