A constitutive model is derived from theory of elasticity for predicting ultimate drying shrinkage of concrete. The model was extended by incorporating the semiempirical composite model proposed by Hirsch and Dougill for predicting Young's modulus of concrete. Their composite model is the geometric mean of Paul's upper and lower limit boundaries of a twophase composite. According to the shrinka...

Detection of phosphate using amperometry was investigated. The phosphomolybdate complex, formed by addition of nitric acid, ammonium molybdate and phosphate, was reduced at a carbon paste electrode polarised at +0.3V (versus Ag/AgCl). The major characteristics observed were simplicity of the equipment, a limited consumption of reagents and a low detection limit (0.3mumoll(-1)), with a linear ra...

A novel formulation for thick-film graphite sacrificial pastes is studied in this paper. It is composed of coarse graphite powder (grain size: 25 μm), dispersed in a vehicle consisting of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) dissolved in a propylene glycol (PG) – glycerol (G) – water mix, which is not aggressive to thin LTCC sheets. The presented sacrificial paste has been successfully applied for fabricati...

The data presented herein are compiled of the research summary of "Characterization of High-Volume Fly-Ash Cement Paste for Sustainable Construction Application" (Aydin and Arel, 2017) [1]. This data article provides general information about the ASTM Class C and Class F fly ash cement paste composites composed of silica fume, lime, water reducing admixtures in three different level of workabil...

Cement-based materials have complex multi-component, multiscale structures that first form through chemical reaction and then continue to change with time. As with most classes of materials, the porosity of cement paste strongly influences its properties, including strength, shrinkage, creep, permeability and diffusion. Pores in cement paste range in size from nanometers to millimeters, and num...

A chemically modified graphene paste electrode was prepared by incorporating appropriate amounts of graphene in a paste mixture, followed by electrodepositing Prussian blue (PB) and coating chitosan on the electrode surface. The electrode was able to bind ssDNA, and gave a better voltammetric response for complement DNA than did ordinary carbon paste electrodes. The response of the electrode wa...

The hardness was found to be lower (by ;10 in Rockwell H scale) and the volume electrical resistivity was found to be higher (about doubled) at the edge (up to a depth of ;5 cm for curing at 100% relative humidity) than at the center of a cement mortar specimen prior to loading. This is attributed to the faster drying at the edge and the resulting poorer bond between cement paste and sand at th...