نتایج جستجو برای: pbp2x

تعداد نتایج: 97  

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2002
María-Cristina Negri María-Isabel Morosini María-Rosario Baquero Rosa del Campo Jesús Blázquez Fernando Baquero

A mixed culture of an hypermutable hexA Streptococcus pneumoniae mutant strain and its hexA(+) isogenic ancestor was challenged with low cefotaxime concentrations. Despite identical original cefotaxime MICs, the hexA mutant population was significantly selected at very low concentrations, and all of the tested selected variants harbored the Thr550-->Ala mutation in pbp2x. Since cefotaxime selec...

2014
A. Domenech C. Ardanuy I. Grau L. Calatayud R. Pallares A. Fenoll A. B. Brueggemann J. Liñares

OBJECTIVES We aimed to analyse the clinical epidemiology and genetic diversity of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) episodes attributed to the Spain(23F)-ST81 (PMEN1) clone. METHODS Fifty-eight (2.7%) of 2117 invasive pneumococci isolated from adult patients during the 1990-2012 period shared a PFGE pattern related to the PMEN1 clone. The genotype was confirmed by multilocus sequence typing...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2008
Francisco Soriano Fabio Cafini Lorenzo Aguilar David Tarragó Luis Alou Maria-Jose Giménez Matilde Gracia Maria-Carmen Ponte Denisa Leu Marina Pana Iwona Letowska Asuncion Fenoll

OBJECTIVES To phenotypically and genotypically characterize 11 strains (isolated in four different centres) exhibiting penicillin MIC of 8-32 mg/L among isolates of the SPICE project. Nine isolates were from Romania (9/162; 5.56%) and two from Poland (2/305; 0.66%). METHODS In vitro susceptibility was determined in triplicate by microdilution (CLSI guidelines), and additionally, MICs of penic...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2015
Margaret Ip Irene Ang Veranja Liyanapathirana Helen Ma Raymond Lai

We describe the dissemination of a multidrug-resistant (MDR) serogroup 19 pneumococcal clone of representative multilocus sequence type 271 (ST271) with high-level resistance to cefotaxime in Hong Kong and penicillin binding protein (pbp) genes and its relationships to Taiwan(19F)-14 and the prevalent multidrug-resistant 19A clone (MDR19A-ST320). A total of 472 nonduplicate isolates from 2006 a...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2008
Noriyuki Nagano Yukiko Nagano Kouji Kimura Kiyoko Tamai Hideji Yanagisawa Yoshichika Arakawa

The recent emergence of group B streptococcal isolates exhibiting increased penicillin MICs at the Funabashi Municipal Medical Center and other hospitals in Japan prompted a comparative analysis of the penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) from those strains with the PBPs from penicillin-susceptible strains comprising four neonatal invasive strains isolated from 1976 to 1988 and two recent isolate...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2008
Ricardo Dias David Félix Manuela Caniça

The main mechanism of resistance of pneumococci to penicillin is the alteration of the affinities of penicillin binding proteins (PBPs) to -lactams by heterologous recombination events (4). For the present study, we have investigated the diversity of the penA (accession numbers AM779386 to AM779409), pbpX (AM779338 to AM779361), and pbp1A (AM779362 to AM779385) genes of 21 clinical Portuguese S...

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