نتایج جستجو برای: pea aphid

تعداد نتایج: 15459  

Journal: :Arthropod Management Tests 2006

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2008
Navdeep S Mutti Joe Louis Loretta K Pappan Kirk Pappan Khurshida Begum Ming-Shun Chen Yoonseong Park Neal Dittmer Jeremy Marshall John C Reese Gerald R Reeck

In feeding, aphids inject saliva into plant tissues, gaining access to phloem sap and eliciting (and sometimes overcoming) plant responses. We are examining the involvement, in this aphid-plant interaction, of individual aphid proteins and enzymes, as identified in a salivary gland cDNA library. Here, we focus on a salivary protein we have arbitrarily designated Protein C002. We have shown, by ...

Journal: :Arthropod Management Tests 2005

Journal: :Proceedings. Biological sciences 2003
Ryuichi Koga Tsutomu Tsuchida Takema Fukatsu

Almost all aphids harbour an endosymbiotic bacterium, Buchnera aphidicola, in bacteriocytes. Buchnera synthesizes essential nutrients and supports growth and reproduction of the host. Over the long history of endosymbiosis, many essential genes have been lost from the Buchnera genome, resulting in drastic genome reduction and the inability to live outside the host cells. In turn, when deprived ...

2012
Antonin Schmitz Caroline Anselme Marc Ravallec Christian Rebuf Jean-Christophe Simon Jean-Luc Gatti Marylène Poirié

Recent studies suggest that the pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum) has low immune defenses. However, its immune components are largely undescribed, and notably, extensive characterization of circulating cells has been missing. Here, we report characterization of five cell categories in hemolymph of adults of the LL01 pea aphid clone, devoid of secondary symbionts (SS): prohemocytes, plasmatocytes,...

2003
Bradley J. Cardinale Chad T. Harvey Kevin Gross Anthony R. Ives

Bradley J. Cardinale*, Chad T. Harvey, Kevin Gross and Anthony R. Ives Department of Zoology, University of WisconsinMadison, Madison, WI 53706, USA [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] *Correspondence: E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The suppression of agricultural pests has often been proposed as an important service of natural enemy diversity, but few experiments have test...

Journal: :Insect Molecular Biology 2010

Journal: :Proceedings. Biological sciences 2006
Teresa E Leonardo Edward B Mondor

The evolution of herbivore-host plant specialization requires low levels of gene flow between populations on alternate plant species. Accordingly, selection for host plant specialization is most effective when genotypes have minimal exposure to, and few mating opportunities with individuals from, alternate habitats. Maternally transmitted bacterial symbionts are common in insect herbivores and ...

Journal: :journal of crop protection 2015
amaneh pasandideh ali asghar talebi hamidreza hajiqanbar zahra tazerouni

the pea aphid, acyrthosiphon pisum (harris) is one of the most important pests of pea throughout the world.host stage preference under choice and no-choice tests and age-specific functional response of praon volucre (haliday) parasitizing a. pisum were investigated. the experiments were carried out under laboratory conditions at 25 ± 1 °c, 60 ± 5% rh and a photoperiod of 14: 10 h (l: d). functi...

رسولیان, غلامرضا , صفوی, سیدعلی ,

Pathogenicity and virulence of entomogenous fungus, Verticillium lecanii, was studied on the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum. Vertalec, a commercial product of V. lecanii, was evaluated under controlled conditions. Second instar nymphs were inoculated with conidial suspensions at concentrations ranging from 104 to 108 conidia/ml, and sterile distilled water (containing wetting agent) as control,...

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