purpose: to evaluate of proton therapy (pt) for neurosurgery patients and is also to explain the need for this system in iran. methods: a literature review was conducted (1984–2016). the strategy included a combination of keywords including proton therapy, neck, neurosurgery, brain, head, tumor, spine, arteriovenous malformation (avms), cervical and spine in database of pubmed. new generation p...

a Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Geneva, b Pediatric Neurology, Pediatric Specialties Service, Child and Adolescent Department, University Hospitals, Geneva, c Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital of Geneva and University of Geneva, d Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Geneva and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, e Department of Neuropediat...

Figure 2. (above) Na Averages in Pediatric Brains. Sodium (Na) MR Imaging in Pediatric Astrocytomas Vincent Kyu Lee, Rafael Ceschin, Yongxian Qian, Fernando Boada, James Mountz, Regina Jakacki, Ian Pollack, and Ashok Panigrahy Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa, United States, Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pa, United States, Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pa, ...

The first edition of the Archives Pediatric Neurosurgery (APN) was released in September 2019. Since then we have completed 10th edition. There were 108 submissions receives (44/year), with a rejection rate 20%.
 is open access electronic-only journal pediatric neurosurgery, and also are on social media as Facebook, Instagram Tweeter. APN only specialized Latin America Mexico.
 We dif...

Introduction: The Regulatory Complex is the structure that operationalizes actions for making resources available to meet the needs of urgent and emergency care in the municipality of São Paulo. In the case of urgent care, needs are immediate and associated with high morbidity and mortality. Objective: To identify the most frequently requested resources, the resolution capacity and the mortal...