Marine organisms must possess strategies enabling them to initiate calcite precipitation despite the unfavorable conditions for inorganic precipitation in surface seawater. These strategies are poorly understood. Here we compare two potential strategies of marine calcifyers to manipulate seawater chemistry in order to initiate calcite precipitation: Removal of Mg and H ions from seawater soluti...

We explored the seasonal characteristics in wet deposition chemistry for two sites located at different elevations along the east slope of the Colorado Front Range in Rocky Mountain National Park. Seasonally separated precipitation was stratified into highly concentrated (high salt), dilute (low salt), or acid-dominated precipitation groups. These groups and unstratified precipitation data were...

Essential oil of Citrus family plant is known to have repellent effect against mosquito. Unfortunately, due to its high volatility effect, its repellency effect was compromised. The incorporation of essential oil in a microencapsulation formulation has been shown to help improve the stability and potency of the repellent. In this study, Citrus grandis peel oil (CGPO) was encapsulated by using t...

Inorganic Chemistry of As and Se in Soil Solution .......................................... 66 Methylation and Volatilization Reactions ......................................................... 66 Precipitation-Dissolution Reactions .................................................................. 68 Oxidation-Reduction Reactions ..................................................................

In this demonstration, we show a qualitative analysis of sulfite ions in white wine with strontium ions. In base solution, a white precipitation occurs from strontium sulfite that disappears after a strong acid is added. This demonstration nicely illustrates chemical equilibrium in a school chemistry experiment.

Scientific Events: Scientific Apparatus and Laboratory Methods: The Science Museum, South Kensington; The Jane A Mechanism for the Automatic Irrigation of Sand Coffin Childs Memorial Fund for Medical Research; Cultures: T. B. LOTT. A Simplified Technique for Grants of the Geological Society of America; SpeForensic Precipitation Tests: -DR. JOHN H. HANKS 17 cial Research Conference on Chemistry ...

We present a case of analytical interference on three parameters (lactate dehydrogenase, uric acid and alkalin phosphatase), caused by a monoclonal IgM, evidenced in a patient with Waldenström disease. Mechanism of interference was probably related to the formation of complexes between paraprotein and lithium heparin, which result in precipitation during clinical chemistry assays, inducing a bi...

High resolution multi-monochromatic measurements of auroral emissions have revealed the first optical evidence of co-existing small-scale auroral features resulting from separate high and low energy populations of precipitating electrons on the same field line. The features exhibit completely separate motion and morphology. From emission ratios and ion chemistry modeling, the average energy and...