BACKGROUND The mapping of the malignization mechanism is still incomplete, but oxidative stress is strongly correlated to carcinogenesis. In our research, using fuzzy logic, we aimed to estimate the oxidative stress related-cancerization risk of the oral potentially malignant disorders. METHODS Serum from 16 patients diagnosed (clinical and histopathological) with oral potentially malignant d...

Pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex (PDHc) is a member of a family of 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase (OADH) multienzyme complexes involved in several central points of oxidative metabolism, and the E1 subunit is the most important component in the entire PDHc catalytic system, which catalyzes the reversible transfer of an acetyl group from a pyruvate to the lipoyl group of E2 subunit lipoly do...

In the structure of the 1:1 proton-transfer compound of isopropyl-amine with 4,5-dichloro-phthalic acid, C(3)H(10)N(+)·C(8)H(3)Cl(2)O(4) (-), the three cation H-atom donors associate with three separate carboxyl O-atom anion acceptors, giving conjoint cyclic R(4) (4)(12), R(4) (4)(16) hydrogen-bonding cation-anion inter-actions in a one-dimensional ribbon structure. In the anions, the carboxyl ...

We report the photoelectron spectrum of anionic N-acetylproline, (N-AcPro)(-), measured with 3.49 eV photons. This spectrum, which consists of a band centered at an electron binding energy of 1.4 eV and a higher energy spectral tail, confirms that N-acetylproline forms a valence anion in the gas phase. The neutrals and anions of N-AcPro were also studied computationally at the B3LYP∕6-31++G(d,p...

background: iron deficiency and its related anemia, which is the world’s most widespread nutritional deficiency, can be one of the possible consequences of regular blood donation. this research was carried out to compare iron stores in regular blood donors and first-time blood donors in tehran regional blood transfusion center. materials and methods: this study was carried out on 2,149 male blo...

results implementation of modern techniques of immune monitoring, allograft function, awareness about the specific infectious and non-infectious disease in each region improves the quality of renal transplantation. conclusions we need to combine the advance scientific vision with local vigilance to achieve the best outcome in renal allograft recipients evidence acquisitions in this process we s...

Proton-accepting properties of the divalent carbon atom in carbodiphosphoranes and their simple derivatives as well as in carbenes have been investigated. Both these groups of chemical compounds may be characterized by the formula CL2, where L is a sigma electron donor. Therefore, the carbon atom within both these systems, being in its atomic state, can have one or two lone electron pairs and, ...

The intact thymidine homodimer anion (dT(2)(-)) was generated in the gas phase using an infrared desorption/photoemission source and recorded by a pulsed photoelectron spectrometer. The photoelectron spectrum (PES) revealed a broad signal with the maximum at electron binding energy ∼2.0 eV and the threshold value at 1.1 eV. The relative energies and vertical detachment energies of the possible ...

The safety of healthy peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) donors receiving recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) is a topic that has received considerable attention in recent literature.1-3 The short-term adverse events related to both mobilization and collection as well as the problem of long-term safety monitoring have been discussed extensively, although the latter ...

Human carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the hydration and dehydration of CO2 and HCO3 (-), respectively. The reaction follows a ping-pong mechanism, in which the rate-limiting step is the transfer of a proton from the zinc-bound solvent (OH(-)/H2O) in/out of the active site via His64, which is widely believed to be the proton-shuttling residue. The decreased cataly...