نتایج جستجو برای: prototropic shift

تعداد نتایج: 136852  

2014
Dario L. Longo Phillip Zhe Sun Lorena Consolino Filippo C. Michelotti Fulvio Uggeri Silvio Aime

Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) is a novel contrast mechanism for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). CEST MRI selectively saturates exchangeable protons that are transferred to MRI-detectable bulk water signal. MRI-CEST (pH)-responsive agents are probes able to map pH in the microenvironment in which they distribute. To minimize the confounding effects of contrast agent concentratio...

2014
Victor K. Outlaw Craig A. Townsend

Among privileged structures, indoles occupy a central place in medicinal chemistry and alkaloid research. Here we report a flexible and efficient conversion of pyrrole-3-carboxaldehydes to substituted 7-amino-5-cyanoindoles. Phosphine addition to fumaronitrile proceeds with prototropic rearrangement of the initially formed zwitterion to the thermodynamically favored phosphonium ylide, which is ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سمنان 1390

ردیابی بر مبنای هسته اصلی بهینه شده با بکارگیری الگوریتم mean shift توجه زیادی را به عنوان یک تکنیک موثر ردیابی در رشته های ویدئویی کسب کرده است. الگوریتم mean shift اساساً یک روش بهینه سازی صعود گرادیان است، که برای پیدا کردن بابهای محلی طراحی شده است. در بسیاری از ردیابی ها، ما نیاز به جستجوی باب کلی یک تابع هدف داریم، مانند وقتیکه جابجایی هدف در بین فریم های متوالی نسبتاً بزرگ باشد بطوریکه هیچ...

Journal: :Molecules 2013
David Ortegón-Reyna Cesar Garcías-Morales Itzia Padilla-Martínez Efren García-Báez Armando Aríza-Castolo Ana Peraza-Campos Francisco Martínez-Martínez

An NMR titration method has been used to simultaneously measure the acid dissociation constant (pKa) and the intramolecular NHO prototropic constant ΔKNHO on a set of Schiff bases. The model compounds were synthesized from benzylamine and substituted ortho-hydroxyaldehydes, appropriately substituted with electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups to modulate the acidity of the intramolec...

2011
Sandeep K. Sagoo

Studying the intrinsic properties of molecules in the gas-phase is advantageous, since it reduces the complexity present in solution that arises from interactions between the molecule of interest and other species present in the local environment, including those with the solvent itself. In this report, the photophysical properties of gaseous cationic rhodamine B (RBH + ) were determined and ph...

2016
Laura Guasch Waruna Yapamudiyansel Megan L. Peach James A. Kelley Joseph J. Barchi Marc C. Nicklaus

We investigated how many cases of the same chemical sold as different products (at possibly different prices) occurred in a prototypical large aggregated database and simultaneously tested the tautomerism definitions in the chemoinformatics toolkit CACTVS. We applied the standard CACTVS tautomeric transforms plus a set of recently developed ring-chain transforms to the Aldrich Market Select (AM...

Journal: :Organic & biomolecular chemistry 2012
Emmanuel E Nekongo Pritha Bagchi Christoph J Fahrni Vladimir V Popik

In aqueous and alcohol solutions, colorless and non-fluorescent derivatives of 9-aryl-9H-xanthen-9-ol equilibrate with brightly colored and fluorescent 9-arylxanthylium cations, thus offering a convenient platform for the design of dual-mode indicators for emission and absorption-based pH measurements. The position of the prototropic equilibrium depends only on the hydronium ion concentration a...

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