Protozoan parasites cause some of the world's most important diseases. Genome sequencing information is rapidly being acquired and combined with new developments in functional genome analysis to transform our understanding of parasites, and to enable new approaches to combating the diseases they cause.

A survey conducted by the Office International des Epizooties (OIE) on the occurrence of blood parasitic diseases amongst its Member Countries identifies protozoan diseases (trypanosomosis, theileriosis, babesiosis) and rickettsial (anaplasmosis, cowdriosis and ehrlichiosis) as being of economic importance. Each of the diseases listed above had a variable economic impact in the responding count...

The shape and form of protozoan parasites are inextricably linked to their pathogenicity. The evolutionary pressure associated with establishing and maintaining an infection and transmission to vector or host has shaped parasite morphology. However, there is not a 'one size fits all' morphological solution to these different pressures, and parasites exhibit a range of different morphologies, re...

The majority of the world's population still live without access to healthy water and the contamination of drinking water with protozoan pathogens poses a serious threat to millions of people in the developing world. Even in the developed world periodic outbreaks of diarrhoeal diseases are caused by the protozoan parasites Cryptosporidium sp., Giardia duodenalis and Entamoeba histolytica. Thus,...

In India National Vector Borne Diseases Control programme is an umbrella organization for management and control of six out eight insect-borne human diseases, viz., Malaria, Lymphatic Filariasis (LF), Kala-azar, Dengue/ Chikungunya, Japanese Encephalitis. Of these, committed elimination the first three diseases from country. 8.6% India’s total population belongs to tribal community yet contribu...

Protozoan parasites cause many diseases, such as malaria, EHEC infection, shigellosis, amoebiasis, etc. Different kinds and growing stages of protozoan parasites would lead to different treatments. The most significant characteristic of different growing stages is the number of nuclei. But some nuclei in a cell could be unclear causing the missing in nucleus detection.Common and traditional seg...