On the basis of the concept of grades of a fuzzy point to belongingness (∈) or quasi-coincident (q) or belongingness and quasi-coincident (∈ ∧q) or belongingness or quasi-coincident (∈ ∨q) in an intuitionistic fuzzy set of a ring, the notion of a (α,β )intuitionistic fuzzy subring and ideal is introduced by applying the Lukasiewicz 3-valued implication operator. Using the notion of fuzzy cut se...

The notions of uni-soft semigroups, uni-soft left (right) ideals and uni-soft quasi ideals are introduced, and related properties are investigated. Characterizations of uni-soft semigroups, uni-soft left (right) ideals and uni-soft quasi ideals are discussed. A regular semigroup is characterized by the notion of a uni-soft quasi ideal.

We show that a ring is a Krull ring if and only if every nonzero regular prime ideal contains a t-invertible prime ideal if and only if every proper regular principal ideal is quasi-equal to a product of prime ideals.

The concepts of a prime ideal of a distributively generated (d.g.) nearring R, a prime d.g. near-ring and an irreducible R-group are introduced1). The annihilating ideal of an irreducible R-group with an R-generator is a prime ideal. Consequently we define a prime ideal to be primitively prime if it is the annihilating ideal of such an R-group, and a d.g. near-ring to be a primitively prime nea...

Let $R$ be a commutative ring. The purpose of this article is to introduce a new class of ideals of R called weakly irreducible ideals. This class could be a generalization of the families quasi-primary ideals and strongly irreducible ideals. The relationships between the notions primary, quasi-primary, weakly irreducible, strongly irreducible and irreducible ideals, in different rings, has bee...