نتایج جستجو برای: quinolone resistance

تعداد نتایج: 376913  

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2004
Minggui Wang Daniel F Sahm George A Jacoby David C Hooper

Although quinolone resistance commonly results from chromosomal mutation, recent studies indicate that such resistance can also be transferred on plasmids carrying the gene responsible, qnr. One hundred ten ciprofloxacin-resistant clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli from the United States were screened for the qnr gene by PCR and Southern hybridization of plasmid DNA...

Journal: :Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 2015

Journal: :Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 2003

2014
Mohammad Kargar Fataneh Moein Jahromi Abbas Doosti Somayeh Handali

OBJECTIVES The resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae to the recently available antibiotic treatment has been a growing problem. The aim of the study was to determine the quinolone-resistant strains and detect the presence of mutations in the quinolone resistance-determining regions of the gyrA, parE, and parC genes. METHODS In this study, for the first time in Iran, the polymerase chain reac...

2003
Jan Dahl

In Reply to Helms: In the article by Helms et al., Helms concludes that infections with Salmonella Typhimurium strains resistant to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, sulfonamide, and tetracycline (hereafter referred to as penta-resistant) were associated with higher death rates than infections with non–penta-resistant S. Typhimurium. Helms also concluded that infections with quinolone-...

Journal: :Microbiology Spectrum 2014

2015
Franciane Gomig Carolina Weigert Galvão Denis Leandro de Freitas Larissa Labas Rafael Mazer Etto Luiz Antonio Esmerino Marcelo Andrade de Lima Marcia Helena Appel Silvio Marques Zanata Maria Berenice Reynaud Steffens Helena Bonciani Nader Rafael Bertoni da Silveira

Quinolones and fluoroquinolones are widely used to treat uropathogenic Escherichia coli infections. Bacterial resistance to these antimicrobials primarily involves mutations in gyrA and parC genes. To date, no studies have examined the potential relationship between biochemical characteristics and quinolone resistance in uropathogenic E. coli strains. The present work analyzed the quinolone sen...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
elnaz harifi mood student research committee (src), mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran; antimicrobial resistance research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran zahra meshkat antimicrobial resistance research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran nafiseh izadi student research committee (src), mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran; antimicrobial resistance research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran maryam rezaei department of microbiology and immunology, faculty of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iran saeid amel jamehdar antimicrobial resistance research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran mahboubeh naderi nasab antimicrobial resistance research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran; antimicrobial resistance research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran. tel: +98-9151164627, fax: +98-5117636185

conclusions the high prevalence of quinolone resistance genes, which indicates antibiotic resistance, in the imam reza hospital of mashhad is a major concern. hence, the antibiotics prescription policy should be revised, and infection control measures should be improved. results eighty-six (43%) isolates were ciprofloxacin-resistant. the pct identified 85 (42.5%) of 200 e. coli isolates as esbl...

Journal: :Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology 2022

Background: Quinolone resistant Salmonella serotypes have been reported in recent years and become increasingly widespread worldwide. Objectives: We evaluated the molecular mechanism of quinolone resistance non-typhoidal strains isolated from clinical samples Tehran, Iran. Methods: The present study included isolates originated hospitalized individuals outpatients Serotyping nalidixic acid-resi...

2009
Le Thi Minh Vien Stephen Baker Le Thi Phuong Thao Le Thi Phuong Tu Cao Thu Thuy Tran Thi Thu Nga Nguyen Van Minh Hoang James Iain Campbell Lam Minh Yen Nguyen Trong Hieu Nguyen Van Vinh Chau Jeremy Farrar Constance Schultsz

Antimicrobial-resistant pathogenic members of the Enterobacteriaceae are a well-defined global problem. We hypothesized that one of the main reservoirs of dissemination of antimicrobial resistance genes in Vietnam is non-pathogenic intestinal flora, and sought to isolate antimicrobial-resistant organisms from hospitalized patients and non-hospitalized healthy individuals in Ho Chi Minh City. Th...

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