In this paper, we present the concepts of a fuzzy soft left (right) ideal and fuzzy soft interior ideal over an ordered semigroup S . Some basic results of fuzzy soft left (right) ideals and fuzzy soft interior ideals are investigated and the supported examples are provided. Different classes, regular, intra-regular, and simple ordered semigroups are characterized by means of fuzzy soft left (r...

It is well known that intra-regular semigroups (ordered semigroups) play an essential role in studying the structure of semigroups (ordered semigroups). In this paper we present a structure theorem referring to the decomposition of ordered semigroups into left strongly simple components, that is, into components, which are both simple and left quasi-regular. We prove, among others, that if an o...

In this paper we give a criterion for a left Gorenstein algebra to be AS-regular. Let A be a left Gorenstein algebra such that the trivial module Ak admits a finitely generated minimal free resolution. Then A is AS-regular if and only if its left Gorenstein index is equal to− inf{i |ExtA A (k, k)i = 0}. Furthermore, A is Koszul AS-regular if and only if its left Gorenstein index is depthAA = − ...

Let R be a ring, CR and ′CR be the set of regular and left regular elements of R (CR ⊆ ′CR). Goldie’s Theorem is a semisimplicity criterion for the classical left quotient ring Ql,cl(R) := C −1 R R. Semisimplicity criteria are given for the classical left regular left quotient ring ′Ql,cl(R) := ′C −1 R R. As a corollary, two new semisimplicity criteria for Ql,cl(R) are obtained (in the spirit o...

We study Hamiltonicity and pancyclicity in the graph obtained as union of a deterministic n $$ -vertex H with δ ( ) ≥ α \delta (H)\ge \alpha random d -regular G , for ∈ { 1 2 } d\in \left\{1,2\right\} . When is 2-regular graph, we prove that a.a.s. ∪ H\cup pancyclic all 0 ] \in \left(0,1\right] also extend our result to range sublinear degrees. 1-regular − \left(\sqrt{2}-1,1\right] this best po...

r is called commuting regular ring (resp. semigroup) if for each x,y $in$ r thereexists a $in$ r such that xy = yxayx. in this paper, we introduce the concept of commuting$pi$-regular rings (resp. semigroups) and study various properties of them.

In this paper, we have introduced the concept of fuzzy ordered AG-groupoids which is the generalization of fuzzy ordered semigroups first considered by Kehayopulu and Tsingelis (2002). We have studied some important features of a left regular ordered AG-groupoid in terms of fuzzy left ideals, fuzzy right ideals, fuzzy two-sided ideals, fuzzy generalized bi-ideals, fuzzy bi-ideals, fuzzy interio...

In this paper, we apply the concept of fuzzy soft sets to ordered semigroup theory. The concepts of (∈γ ,∈γ ∨qδ)-fuzzy left (right) ideals, (∈γ ,∈γ ∨qδ)-fuzzy biideals and (∈γ ,∈γ ∨qδ)-fuzzy quasi-ideals are introduced and some related properties are obtained. Three kinds of lattice structures of the set of all (∈γ ,∈γ ∨qδ)-fuzzy soft left (right) ideals of an ordered semigroup are derived. The...

We introduce in this paper the concept of left WMC2 rings and concern ourselves with rings containing an injective maximal left ideal. Some known results for left idempotent reflexive rings and left HI rings can be extended to left WMC2 rings. As applications, we are able to give some new characterizations of regular left self-injective rings with nonzero socle and extend some known results on ...