background opportunistic infections have become much more considerable in the last decades, especially in immunocompromised patients and due to the medical interventions. cryptosporidium is a pathogenic protozoan parasite causing diarrhea in children and some times acts as a life threatening opportunistic pathogen in the immunocompromised adults. objectives this study aimed to investigate the p...

Background and Aims: Infectious bronchitis (IB), caused by infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), is an acute and highly contagious disease in chickens. IBV is considered mainly as a respiratory infection, other clinical manifestations, including renal, enteric and reproductive signs can be observed. Since there has been no study on evaluation of changes in biochemical parameters during IB infect...

Hepatitis B viral infection is usually a self-limiting disease in immunocompetent individuals. Chronic infection can be seen in up to 5% of infected patients. Renal manifestations of chronic HBV infection are usually glomerular. We describe here an uncommon presentation of a patient with chronic HBV infection with very high viral load and rapidly progressive renal failure. Renal biopsy showed f...

we report a case of membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (mpgn) with igmκ light chain deposits in a patient with chronic hepatitis c infection and simultaneous onset of monoclonal igmκ gammopathy with concurrent small b-cell lymphoproliferative disease. the patient presented with hepatosplenomegaly and a uremic state that necessitated dialysis without any clinical signs of systemic disease ...

We undertook a study to determine the rates of infection and revision of total knee replacement (TKR) in patients with renal failure, renal transplantation and those undergoing renal dialysis in Scotland. The overall early and late infection rates were 1.10% and 2.19% compared with 1.06% and 2.01%, respectively, for non-renal patients. Patients with renal failure had a significantly increased r...

Emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN) is a rare, severe, necrotizing renal parenchymal infection that characterized by the production of intra-parenchymal gas

conclusions alternariasis or similar cases may be increased due to the increased number of immunosuppressed patients. from this point of view, skin lesions in these patients must be planned and microbiologically evaluated considering the molds. case presentation we reported a case of wound infection induced by alternaria spp. in a renal transplant patients. the main interest in this case was th...

Successful Treatment of Monoclonal Gammopathy Renal Significance With Bortezomib in the Setting Post- Viral SARs-CoV-2 Infection: Case Report