RC slabs can be subjected simultaneously to transverse loads and in-plane tensile forces, as it happens in top of continuous box girder bridges decks, the regions negative moments, or flat horizontal loads, produced by wind earth pressure. Tensile forces reduce shear punching capacity slabs. However, few studies have been carried out quantify this effect. With purpose, a mechanical model has de...

This paper suggested a new connection protocol, adding cover-plate between shear links and column, which was used to enhance moment and shear carrying capacity of beam, relax the restriction and assure the sufficiency development of plastic deformation of the link, and dissipate more earthquake energy. Considering the scale ratio of 1:3, the experimental data was achieved by a specimen under cy...

Six buildings were overturned in the town of Onagawa during the 2011 Great East Japan tsunami. This study investigates the possible failure mechanisms of building overturning during tsunami flow. The tsunami inundation depth and flow velocity at each overturned building were recalculated by using a tsunami numerical simulation and verified using a recorded video. The overturning moment is a res...

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Although explanation is widely regarded as an important concept in the study of rational inquiry, it remains largely unexplored outside the philosophy of science. This, I believe, is not due to oversight as much as to institutional resistance. In analytic philosophy it is basic that epistemic rationality is a function of justification and that justification is a function of argument. Explanatio...

Few experimental data sets exist in the literature to support development and evaluation of digital twins predicting structural degradation. The is especially sparse for system tests where multiple failures occur interact. In this work, a laboratory-level experiment conducted mimic many properties larger more complex marine structures with redundant load paths, failure interaction, component-to...

Definitions of human lung volumes and the mechanisms that set them are reviewed in the context of pulmonary function testing, with attention to the distinction between functional residual capacity (FRC) and the static relaxation volume of the respiratory system, and to the circumstances in which FRC and residual volume are set by dynamic rather than by static mechanisms. Related terms, conventi...