Techniques for measuring acid aerosols in the ambient environment have been developed only recently. As part of the on-going Harvard Study on the Health Effects of Sulfur Dioxide and Respirable Particulates, we have developed monitoring equipment for acidic particles that can be used in multiple field settings. Preliminary data suggest that these strong acid aerosol measurements may correlate w...

OBJECTIVES To review the published literature on respirable quartz exposure and associated disease in agricultural related settings systematically and to describe personal respirable dust and quartz measurements collected on a sandy soil farm in the Free State province of South Africa. METHODS The published studies on exposure to respirable silica and quartz in agriculture and related setting...

A b s t r a e t ~ l i b r a t i o n studies were performed on the Davis Rotating-drum Universal-size-cut Monitoring (DRUM) sampler utilizing fluorescent monodisperse aerosols of polystyrene latex. The DRUM sampler is an eight-stage Lundgren-type rotating drum cascade impactor utilizing a series of single round jets for each stage including low-pressure stages. The DRUM sampler operates continuo...

The Middle East is a hot spot of dust, and there are reports as much 1400 µg m−3 dust in aerosols from Kuwait, which among some the highest loadings globally. A significant volume literature has emerged on dust–air-quality–human-health, World Health Organization its recent air quality guidelines lowered limit annual PM2.5 exposure to 5 μg previous 10 m−3. We present mini-review based screening ...

Silicosis and coal worker's pneumoconiosis are serious occupational respiratory diseases associated with the coal mining industry and the inhalation of respirable dusts containing crystalline silica. The purpose of this study (funded by the Mine Health and Safety Council of South Africa) was to evaluate the individual contributions of underground coal mining tasks to the respirable dust and res...