BACKGROUND Exercise is an important component of pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with chronic lung disease. OBJECTIVE To explore the role of physical activity in maintaining cardiac and respiratory function in healthy people. METHODS Cardiorespiratory fitness was measured by a maximal treadmill test (MTT), and respiratory function was tested by spirometry. The cross sectional study in...

Background & Aims of the Study: Respiratory diseases are considered as the most important occupational diseases and the absence in the workplaces. Workers in the tile and ceramic industries are exposed to high concentrations of dusts. The main aim of the present study was to evaluate the pulmonary reactions and pulmonary function tests associated with exposure to dust among workers ...

Introduction It is difficult to settle on a precise date for the introduction of objective methods of measurement into clinical medicine. Perhaps a good case can be made out for the year I867 when Clifford Allbutt arranged for the first clinical thermometer to be manufactured. This technique survived the ridicule with which it was greeted, but perhaps even then it was realized that the substitu...

The purpose of this study was to investigate the amount of diagnostic information contained in a set of routine lung function studies and to attempt to determine which tests could be omitted without significant loss of discrimination. Cluster analysis was performed on a set of physiological and questionnaire data, collected prospectively in 1,542 male patients, referred consecutively for measur...

background: the rapidity of progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als) to death or respiratory failure impacts patients, clinicians, and clinical investigators. the aim of this study is to evaluate of the pulmonary function tests (pfts) in patients with als and the association between these pfts and survival methods: a total of 36 als patients who pfts, including vital capacity (vc), ma...

Pulmonary function tests are an important tool to assist in the diagnosis and management of patients with respiratory disease. Ensuring that the tests are of acceptable quality is vital. Acceptable pulmonary function test quality requires, among others, optimal patient performance. Optimal patient performance, in turn, requires adequate coaching from registered respiratory therapists (RRTs) and...

lung function tests were performed in 122 workers of vegetable oil refineries in tehran area. the results show an increase in respiratory impairment with age and length of exposure. among the four indices of lung function that were calculated, fev1 %fvc and fef 25-75% pfef 25-75 showed the greatest decrease with age and length of exposure, while fvc% pfvc and fev1% pfev1 were essentially within...