نتایج جستجو برای: ribosome display

تعداد نتایج: 181851  

2017
Xiao-Ping Li Nilgun E. Tumer

Both ricin and Shiga holotoxins display no ribosomal activity in their native forms and need to be activated to inhibit translation in a cell-free translation inhibition assay. This is because the ribosome binding site of the ricin A chain (RTA) is blocked by the B subunit in ricin holotoxin. However, it is not clear why Shiga toxin 1 (Stx1) or Shiga toxin 2 (Stx2) holotoxin is not active in a ...

Journal: :FEBS letters 2014
Joy Armistead Barbara Triggs-Raine

Collectively, the ribosomopathies are caused by defects in ribosome biogenesis. Although these disorders encompass deficiencies in a ubiquitous and fundamental process, the clinical manifestations are extremely variable and typically display tissue specificity. Research into this paradox has offered fascinating new insights into the role of the ribosome in the regulation of mRNA translation, ce...

2005
Christiane Schaffitzel Christian Zahnd Patrick Amstutz Beatrice Luginbuhl Andreas Pluckthun

Ribosome display is a method for selecting and further evolving functional proteins for their properties of interaction and biophysical parameters. It is performed completely in vitro and does not involve living cells at any step (Hanes and Pliickthun 1997). The method has two main advantages over most other selection methods. First, the screening of very large libraries with up to 1014 members...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2010
Tamar Auerbach Inbal Mermershtain Chen Davidovich Anat Bashan Matthew Belousoff Itai Wekselman Ella Zimmerman Liqun Xiong Dorota Klepacki Kenji Arakawa Haruyasu Kinashi Alexander S Mankin Ada Yonath

Crystallographic analysis revealed that the 17-member polyketide antibiotic lankacidin produced by Streptomyces rochei binds at the peptidyl transferase center of the eubacterial large ribosomal subunit. Biochemical and functional studies verified this finding and showed interference with peptide bond formation. Chemical probing indicated that the macrolide lankamycin, a second antibiotic produ...

2014
Ryan L. Stafford Marissa L. Matsumoto Gang Yin Qi Cai Juan Jose Fung Heather Stephenson Avinash Gill Monica You Shwu-Hwa Lin Willie D. Wang Mary Rose Masikat Xiaofan Li Kalyani Penta Alex R. Steiner Ramesh Baliga Christopher J. Murray Christopher D. Thanos Trevor J. Hallam Aaron K. Sato

Selection technologies such as ribosome display enable the rapid discovery of novel antibody fragments entirely in vitro. It has been assumed that the open nature of the cell-free reactions used in these technologies limits selections to single-chain protein fragments. We present a simple approach for the selection of multi-chain proteins, such as antibody Fab fragments, using ribosome display....

2015
Swarna Gowri Thota C. P. Unnikannan Sitalakshmi R. Thampatty R. Manorama Rashna Bhandari

Ribosome biogenesis is an essential cellular process regulated by the metabolic state of a cell. We examined whether inositol pyrophosphates, energy-rich derivatives of inositol that act as metabolic messengers, play a role in ribosome synthesis in the budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Yeast strains lacking the inositol hexakisphosphate (IP6) kinase Kcs1, which is required for the synthe...

2008
Saima Iqbal Aftab Bashir Hafiza Masooma Naseer Kauser A. Malik

Abbreviations: ARP: acidic ribosomal protein CHS: chalcone synthase DDRT-PCR: differential display reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction DETs: differentially expressed transcripts DPA: days post anthesis ESTs: expressed sequence tags MBD: methyl CpG binding domain OPT: oligopeptide transporter protein PCR: polymerase chain reaction PG: polygalacturonase enzyme RRF: ribosome recycling ...

Journal: :Nucleus 2012
John F Marko

Nucleoli are prominent subnuclear organelles, and are known to be hubs of ribosome synthesis. A recent study of Brangwynne et al. reports that the nucleoli of Xenopus oocytes display "liquid drop" behavior, suggesting that nucleolar structure may be driven by rather simple physical principles.

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