The scintillator with optical fiber (SOF) dosimeter consists of a miniature scintillator mounted on the tip of an optical fiber. The scintillator of the current SOF dosimeter is a 1-mm diameter hemisphere. For a scintillation dosimeter coupled with an optical fiber, measurement accuracy is influenced by signals due to Cerenkov radiation in the optical fiber. We have implemented a spectral filte...

The conductor corona noise of four local 400 kV AC transmission lines is measured and compared to predictions. The prediction software developed is based on the EPRI semi-analytical approach using excitation functions and the theory of natural modes. The nature and accuracy of the prediction software is discussed along with relevant corona noise metrology issues encountered.

In the context of a semi-conductor based implementation of a quantum computer the idea of a quantum storage bit is presented and a possible implementation, using a double quantum dot structure, is considered. A measurement scheme using a stimulated Raman adiabatic passage is discussed.

In this article numerical methods used to model photonic devices are presented. In particular, the governing equations describing the problem, the coupling between electrical and optical fields, and the numerical algorithms used for computing solutions are discussed. As a computational example, we present the modeling of a semi-conductor optical amplifier employed as an all-optical demultiplexer.

PACS. 71.20.-b – Electron density of states and band structure of crystalline solids. PACS. 71.20.Be – Transition metals and alloys. Abstract. – We present the results of electronic structure calculations for the two-dimensional ferromagnet Rb2CrCl4. They are obtained by the augmented spherical wave method as based on density functional theory and the local density approximation. In agreement w...

Metal oxide semiconductor gas sensors are utilised in a variety of different roles and industries. They are relatively inexpensive compared to other sensing technologies, robust, lightweight, long lasting and benefit from high material sensitivity and quick response times. They have been used extensively to measure and monitor trace amounts of environmentally important gases such as carbon mono...

Coulomb repulsion due to the surface charge on semi-conductor nanorods works against the dipole-dipole attraction that tends to direct the nanorods to self-assemble; the nature of this self-assembly for CdSe nanorods can be thus altered by pyridine washing, which charges the rods surface--thereby allowing the Coulomb repulsion to tailor the alignment.

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS Voice rest is frequently recommended following surgical disruption of vocal fold epithelium, but patients report variable adherence to voice rest recommendations. The objective of this study was to assess the clinical utility of an ambulatory vocal dosimeter for measuring adherence to voice rest recommendations. STUDY DESIGN Outcomes research. METHODS Part 1: To determ...

A new inhalation synchronised dosimeter triggered by low inspiratory flow rates has been assessed. The methacholine challenge test using dosimeter nebulisation with controlled tidal breathing was compared with continuous nebulisation using De Vilbiss No 40 nebulisers with deep inhalations in 11 asthmatic subjects. Within subject PD20 FEV1 values were lower with the dosimeter method than with th...

PURPOSE To evaluate the suitability of the GD-301 glass dosimeter for use in in vivo dose verification in proton therapy. METHODS The glass dosimeter was analyzed for its dosimetric characteristic in proton beam. Dosimeters were calibrated in a water phantom using a stair-like holder specially designed for this study. To determine the accuracy of the glass dosimeter in proton dose measurement...