BACKGROUND In hepatosplenic schistosomiasis occurs diffuse hepatic fibrosis associated with venous congestion of the portal system resulting in hepatosplenomegaly. It can produce digestive hemorrhage caused by rupture of esophageal and stomach varices or peptic gastroduodenal mucosal lesions. AIM To study the effects of splenectomy and ligature of the left gastric vein on portohepatic hemodyn...

Measuring thresholds for the detection of brief decrements in the level of a sinusoid is an established method of estimating auditory temporal resolution. Generally, a background noise is added to the stimulus to avoid the detection of the "spectral splatter" introduced by the decrement. Results are often described in terms of a temporal-window model, comprising a band-pass filter, a compressiv...

In this paper I will explain how the data from a continuous radon monitor can be used to estimate the minimum level of ventilation for a home. It is well h o w that radon levels in a home follow a sinusoidal pattem. This is simply explained by noting that the strength of the radon source is propohonal to the indoor-outdoor pressure difference which itself follows a sinusoidal pattern due to sol...

The 17th ISCHS took place in Osaka, Japan, on 23 to 25 September 2013. This symposium focuses on an exchange of views on the structure and function of hepatic sinusoidal cells in addition to their roles in clinical pathophysiology.

Reduced sinusoidal endothelial nitric oxide (NO) production contributes to increased intrahepatic resistance and portal hypertension after liver injury. We hypothesized that V-PYRRO/NO, an NO donor prodrug metabolized "specifically" in the liver, would reduce portal venous pressure (PVP) without affecting the systemic vasculature. Liver injury was induced in male BALB/c mice by weekly CCl(4) ga...

Based on a fluid-structure interaction analysis (FSIA), the theoretical solution is developed for an integrated spherical shell-damping layer-water interaction system subjected to an internal sinusoidal pressure excitation. The effect of damping layer on reducing underwater noises is investigated. The pressure reduction factor is defined to measure the efficiency of noise reduction by the dampi...

AIMS Ethanol constricts hepatic vessels of isolated perfused livers of rats, but not dogs. However, it is not known whether ethanol constricts or dilates the hepatic vessels in other species such as guinea pigs and mice. In addition, the sites of hepatic venoconstriction induced by ethanol were not known in rat livers. We therefore studied the effects of ethanol on the segmental hepatic vascula...

The Problem of peristaltic transport of a fluid with magnetic fluid with variable viscosity through the gap between coaxial tubes where the outer tube is non-uniform with sinusoidal wave traveling down is wall and the inner tube is rigid. The relation between the pressure gradient, friction force on the inner and outer tube are obtained in terms of magnetic fluid and viscosity. The numerical so...