Soils support ecosystem functions such as plant growth and water quality because of certain physical, chemical, and biological properties. These properties have been studied at different spatial scales, including point scales to satisfy basic research needs, and regional scales to satisfy monitoring needs. Recently, soil property data for the entire USA have become available in the State Soil G...

The objective of this research was to analyse hydrological variability by conducting an intensive analysis extreme events, under dry and wet conditions. Drought conditions were assessed using the Standard Precipitation Index (SPI) Rainfall Anomaly (RAI), while Soil Conservation Service (SCS) method used simulate flooding at four stations. SPI results indicated that amount rainfall within catchm...

This research has concentrated on the physical and socio-economic impacts of vegetation-based management scenarios targeting on flooding and soil erosion issues in the Ramian watersheds. The Ramian watershed with an approximate area of 24000 ha is located in Golestan, Iran. For each sub-watershed, four biological actions (activities) and 16 management scenarios have been considered. Physical im...

infiltration and its modeling are important in design and implementation of irrigation projects, drainage, water-resources management, soil-conservation, hydrological studies, and artificial-recharge of groundwater and are influenced by different characteristics of soil and infiltrated water including the amount of salinity and sodium. the aim of this study was to evaluate the infiltration mode...

This study calibrated the Soil Conservation Service Curve Number (SCS-CN) model to predict decadal runoff in Peninsula Malaysia and found a correlation between reduction of forest area, urbanization, an increase volume. The conventional SCS-CN was commit type II error this must be pre-justified with statistics before being adopted for any prediction. Between 1970 2000, deforestation caused decl...

One of the major problems confronted by the hydrologists for many years is the prediction of runoff from a given basin for a known rainfall. In this situation, development of a rainfall runoff model is important in Veeranam tank catchment located at latitude 11° 15’00” and longitude 79° 30’00’ E in Cuddalore District of Tamilnadu, India. By considering the above said aspect the rainfall-runoff ...

The variability of the curve number (CN ) and the retention parameter (S) of the Soil Conservation Service (SCS)-CN method in a small agricultural, lowland watershed (23.4 km2 to the gauging station) in central Poland has been assessed using the probabilistic approach: distribution fitting and confidence intervals (CIs). Empirical CNs and Ss were computed directly from recorded rainfall depths ...

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