stereoscopic viewing on presence, anxiety and cybersickness in a virtual reality environment for public speaking. 1 Correspondence to [email protected]. stereoscopic viewing on presence, anxiety and cybersickness in a virtual reality environment for public speaking. Abstract In this study, we addressed the effect of stereoscopy on presence, anxiety and cybersickness in a virtual public speaking...

The study examined language learning anxiety factors, hindering EFL learners’ process of learning, particularly in speaking settings and recommended useful approaches to cope with it. Using the quantitative approach as well as a qualitative semi-structured interview and focus-group discussion method, this study tried to examine the factors behind language anxiety among Iranian language learners...

In recent years, there has been considerable interest in the development of treatments to help people reduce their public speaking anxiety (PSA) in a variety of circumstances. A review of literature suggests that several treatments have been found to be effective in reducing communication apprehension. However, it has not been determined whether Virtual Reality Therapy (VRT) has proven to be as...

Research on speaking anxiety has often been the focus of research in language learning to date. This topic is important provide information about level they experience when English and what extent it impacts quality students' speaking. Therefore, implementing for developing strategies according habits challenges experience. study examines levels, especially during public Data was collected usin...

Students' anxiety about speaking English is significant to solve because it can affect their ability. This study aims measure the effectiveness of pair work activities on students’ and The researchers conducted quasi-experimental research in Palangka Raya academic year 2021/2022. In collecting data, a questionnaire test were used. population this eighth graders students one public junior high s...

Previous empirical studies of anxiety pattems associated with public speaking performance have exhibited major differences between the psychological and physiological waveforms. Moreover, current research indicates that, in physiological studies of public speaking anxiety, several different patterns are embedded in the overall pattern, thereby demonstrating the importance of discovering the pro...

Individuals with public speaking anxiety (PSA) experience fear and avoidance that can cause extreme distress, impaired speaking performance, and associated problems in psychosocial functioning. Most extant interventions for PSA emphasize anxiety reduction rather than enhancing behavioral performance. We compared the efficacy of two brief cognitive-behavioral interventions, a traditional cogniti...