نتایج جستجو برای: sterol

تعداد نتایج: 8978  

Journal: :Biochemical Journal 1969

Journal: :Journal of Biological Chemistry 1960

2011
Mathieu Blanc Wei Yuan Hsieh Kevin A. Robertson Steven Watterson Guanghou Shui Paul Lacaze Mizanur Khondoker Paul Dickinson Garwin Sing Sara Rodríguez-Martín Peter Phelan Thorsten Forster Birgit Strobl Matthias Müller Rudolph Riemersma Timothy Osborne Markus R. Wenk Ana Angulo Peter Ghazal

Little is known about the protective role of inflammatory processes in modulating lipid metabolism in infection. Here we report an intimate link between the innate immune response to infection and regulation of the sterol metabolic network characterized by down-regulation of sterol biosynthesis by an interferon regulatory loop mechanism. In time-series experiments profiling genome-wide lipid-as...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2005
Lihang Yao Laura A Woollett

Dietary components impact metabolism early in life. Some of the diet-induced effects are long lasting and can lead to various adult-based diseases. In the current studies, we examined the short-term effects of dietary cholesterol on neonatal hepatic sterol metabolism and the long-term effects that those early-life diets had on sterol metabolism in adulthood. Neonatal hamsters began consuming so...

Journal: :Journal of lipid research 1990
M F Sharkey A Miyanohara R L Elam T Friedmann J L Witztum

We have reported the use of a retroviral vector to introduce the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor gene into receptor-deficient Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic (WHHL) rabbit fibroblasts (Miyanohara, A., M. F. Sharkey, D. Steinberg, J. L. Witztum, and T. Friedmann. 1988. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 85: 6538-6542). Because the cDNA for the LDL receptor did not contain the 5' sterol regulat...

2011
Tim P. Levine

A new study in this issue (De Saint-Jean et al. 2011. J. Cell Biol. http://dx.doi.org/jcb.201104062) reveals that the sterol transfer protein Osh4p can also transport the signaling phospholipid phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI(4)P), which binds to the same site in Osh4p as sterol. This finding helps explain some previously published studies and also indicates that lipid/sterol exchange coul...

Journal: :The Biochemical journal 2010
Mike H Ngo Terry R Colbourne Neale D Ridgway

Cholesterol and its numerous oxygenated derivatives (oxysterols) profoundly affect the biophysical properties of membranes, and positively and negatively regulate sterol homoeostasis through interaction with effector proteins. As the bulk of cellular sterols are segregated from the sensory machinery that controls homoeostatic responses, an important regulatory step involves sterol transport or ...

2002
K. K. CARROLL

S U M M A R Y The addition of cerebroside preparations to synthetic diets fed to rats caused an increased excretion of sterol in the feces as measured by the Liebermann-Burchard reaction. The mixed fatty acid esters obtained by hydrolyzing the cerebrosides had a similar but less marked effect. Both cerebrosides and fatty acid esters increased the concentration of Liebermann-Burchardpositive ste...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2010
Jeffrey S Dason Alex J Smith Leo Marin Milton P Charlton

Synaptic vesicles have a high sterol content, but the importance of vesicular sterols during vesicle recycling is unclear. We used the Drosophila temperature-sensitive dynamin mutant, shibire-ts1, to block endocytosis of recycling synaptic vesicles and to trap them reversibly at the plasma membrane where they were accessible to sterol extraction. Depletion of sterols from trapped vesicles preve...

2012
Gavin Tansley Daniel T. Holmes Dieter Lütjohann Elizabeth Head Cheryl L. Wellington

Over the past 15 years, insights into sterol metabolism have improved our understanding of the relationship between lipids and common conditions such as atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's Disease (AD). A better understanding of sterol lipid metabolism in individuals with Down Syndrome (DS) may help elucidate how this population's unique metabolic characteristics influence their risks for atheroscl...

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